The nurse is caring for a toddler with autism spectrum disorder and failure to thrive. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Provide structured meal times.
Offer food even if disinterested.
Incorporate play during meals.
Allow multiple food choices.
The Correct Answer is A
Children with autism spectrum disorder may have difficulty with sensory processing, social interactions, and communication, which can contribute to feeding difficulties and failure to thrive. Providing structured meal times is an important intervention to help establish a routine and promote consistency and predictability.
Structured meal times involve setting a specific time for meals and snacks, providing a calm and quiet environment, and limiting distractions. This can help the child focus on the task of eating and reduce sensory overload that may interfere with feeding. The nurse should also ensure that the child is seated comfortably and at an appropriate height for feeding.
Offering food even if disinterested (B), incorporating play during meals (C), and allowing multiple food choices (D) are not necessarily helpful interventions for a toddler with autism spectrum disorder and failure to thrive. Offering food when the child is not interested may reinforce negative feeding behaviors and can contribute to further feeding difficulties. Incorporating play during meals may distract the child from the task of eating and can be counterproductive. Allowing multiple food choices can be overwhelming for the child and may not promote a consistent and structured feeding routine.
Therefore, the nurse should prioritize providing structured meal times as an important intervention for promoting feeding and growth in a toddler with autism spectrum disorder and failure to thrive.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
If a child's systolic blood pressure is greater than the 90th percentile during a routine clinic visit, the nurse should take the blood pressure two more times during the visit and determine the average of the three readings. This will provide a more accurate assessment of the child's blood pressure. Referring the child to the healthcare provider and scheduling an evaluation of blood pressure in two weeks
A. may be necessary if the child's blood pressure remains elevated, but it is not the next action that should be taken. Measuring the child's blood pressure three times during the visit and determining the highest of the readings
B. is not recommended because it may overestimate the child's blood pressure. Conducting a head-to-toe assessment and omitting repeated blood pressures during the examination
C. is not appropriate because it does not provide an accurate assessment of the child's blood pressure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The child with gastroesophageal reflux should avoid acidic and spicy foods, as well as high-fat and high- sugar foods. Sugar cookies are a low-fat and low-sugar snack, which indicates that the child understands the dietary restrictions. Choices B, C, and D are high in fat, sugar, or acid and may exacerbate gastroesophageal reflux symptoms.
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