The nurse is caring for an older adult who was admitted with a urinary tract infection and is now exhibiting signs of severe inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Which collaborative care goal(s) should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.
Reduce white blood cell count.
Body temperature within normal limits.
Decrease blood pressure.
Negative urine culture.
Incision free of exudate.
Correct Answer : B,D,E
Choice A rationale: Reducing the white blood cell count is not a goal of SIRS treatment, as it would impair the immune system's ability to fight the infection.
Choice B rationale: Maintaining body temperature within normal limits is a collaborative goal to address the signs of SIRS.
Choice C rationale: Decreasing blood pressure is not typically a goal in the management of SIRS; the focus is on maintaining adequate perfusion.
Choice D rationale: Achieving a negative urine culture is a collaborative goal to address the underlying urinary tract infection.
Choice E rationale: incision free of exudate is an indicator of resolving infection and inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The priority is to ensure the client's safety and comfort. If the client is restrained for bed linen change, alternative methods that don't involve wrist restraints should be considered. The nurse manager should advise the staff nurse to remove the restraints promptly.
Choice B rationale: Determining whether the client has a PRN prescription for an antianxiety agent is not the priority in this situation. The immediate concern is the use of restraints for a non-emergency purpose.
Choice C rationale: Contacting the healthcare provider to ensure a prescription for restraints was written may be needed, but the immediate concern is addressing the use of restraints for changing bed linens.
Choice D rationale: Closing the door to the room to avoid disturbing other clients is not the priority in this situation. The primary concern is the use of restraints for a non emergency purpose.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: It is the role of the heathcare provider to provide the patient with explanation for the procedure and ensure their understanding.
Choice B rationale: Postponing the procedure may not be necessary if the client's concerns can be adequately addressed through communication and education. Choice C rationale: Calling the client's next of kin for verbal consent is not appropriate in this situation, as the client is capable of providing informed consent once concerns are addressed.
Choice D rationale: Notifying the healthcare provider isnecessary as it is their role to obtain informed consent. They should also address any patient specific concerns
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