The nurse is conducting a newborn assessment and identifies a collection of blood beneath the newborn’s scalp that does not cross the suture lines.
How should the nurse document this finding?
Occiput posterior.
Caput succedaneum.
Cephalohematoma.
Sinciput.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Occiput posterior is a term used to describe the position of the baby’s head during labor and delivery, not a condition related to a collection of blood beneath the newborn’s scalp.
Choice B rationale
Caput succedaneum refers to a localized swelling of the scalp of a newborn caused by pressure on the head during delivery. It is not limited by suture lines and usually resolves within a few days.
Choice C rationale
Cephalohematoma is a collection of blood under the scalp of a newborn baby, specifically between the scalp and the skull, and does not cross the suture lines. It is usually caused by minor trauma to the head during childbirth.
Choice D rationale
Sinciput is a term used to describe the part of the fetal head that is presented first in childbirth, not a condition related to a collection of blood beneath the newborn’s scalp.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Allowing the newborn to continue crying is not recommended. Persistent crying can be a sign of discomfort or distress in the newborn, and it is important to identify and address the cause.
Choice B rationale
Swaddling the newborn in a receiving blanket can provide a sense of security and comfort, which can help soothe a crying newborn.
Choice C rationale
Carrying the newborn in a front or back pack can provide close physical contact and movement, both of which can be soothing to a crying newborn.
Choice D rationale
Keeping the newborn in the center of a large crib does not directly address the issue of persistent crying.
Choice E rationale
Taking the newborn for a ride in the car can provide soothing movement and noise, which can help calm a crying newborn.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Placing pillows under the patient’s knees when resting in bed can actually increase the risk of thromboembolic disease by slowing blood flow and promoting clot formation.
Choice B rationale
Massaging the patient’s posterior lower legs is not recommended, especially if the patient is showing signs of a possible deep vein thrombosis (DVT), as it could dislodge a clot.
Choice C rationale
Applying warm, moist heat to the patient’s lower extremities is not typically recommended as a primary intervention for patients with a history of thromboembolic disease.
Choice D rationale
Having the patient ambulate can help prevent the formation of blood clots by promoting blood circulation.
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