The nurse is reviewing the findings.

For each finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome. Each finding may support more than one disease process.

Blood pressure

Platelet count

Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

Hemoglobin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A,B"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Blood pressure: The client's significantly elevated blood pressure (162/112 mm Hg and 166/110 mm Hg) is characteristic of preeclampsia, which is defined by new-onset hypertension after 20 weeks of gestation. Hypertension is a major diagnostic criterion for preeclampsia but is not required for diagnosing HELLP syndrome.
Platelet count: The platelet count of 98,000/mm³ is lower than normal, supporting both preeclampsia and HELLP syndrome. In preeclampsia, thrombocytopenia can occur as the disease progresses, and in HELLP syndrome, low platelets are one of the triad components (Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelet count).
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): An ALT level of 40 Units/L is above the normal limit, indicating liver involvement. Elevated liver enzymes occur in both severe preeclampsia and HELLP syndrome, reflecting hepatic dysfunction or injury caused by systemic endothelial damage.
Hemoglobin: A hemoglobin of 18.0 g/dL is unusually high and suggests hemoconcentration, which is typical of preeclampsia due to fluid shifts out of the vascular space. In contrast, HELLP syndrome typically causes hemolysis leading to anemia, where hemoglobin would be expected to be low rather than elevated.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "We will switch our baby's car seat to forward-facing when they turn one.": Current guidelines recommend keeping infants and toddlers in a rear-facing car seat until they reach the maximum height or weight limit of the seat, often well past one year, to provide optimal protection in a crash.

B. "We will check the temperature of the car seat surface before placing our baby in the seat when it is hot out.": This statement shows good understanding. Car seat surfaces can become dangerously hot and cause burns. Checking the seat temperature ensures the baby’s safety and comfort before securing them inside.

C. "We will make sure to activate the air bag when we place the car seat in the front passenger seat.": Airbags can cause serious injury or death to infants in rear-facing car seats. Car seats should always be placed in the back seat, and airbags should be deactivated if absolutely necessary to place a seat in the front, which is discouraged.

D. "We will wrap our baby in a blanket under the car seat straps when it is cold out.": Placing a blanket under the straps can prevent the harness from fitting snugly and securely. Instead, the harness should be fastened correctly first, and then a blanket can be placed over the baby for warmth.

A. <p><img src="https://naxlex.com/nursing/assets/images/study_guides/Picture1a_1746703455.jpg" class="img-fluid" /></p> B. <p><img src="https://naxlex.com/nursing/assets/images/study_guides/Picture1ab_1746703494.jpg" class="img-fluid" /></p>

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: Image A shows the ankle area, which is an example of a hinge joint, not a ball and socket joint. Hinge joints allow movement in one plane, such as flexion and extension, similar to the motion of a door hinge. The ankle allows primarily up-and-down movement but does not rotate in multiple directions like a ball and socket joint would.

B: Image B shows the hip area, which represents a ball and socket joint. In a ball and socket joint, the round head of one bone fits into the cup-like socket of another bone, allowing movement in multiple directions. The hip and the shoulder are classic examples of ball and socket joints, permitting rotation, flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is reviewing the findings. For each finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome. Each finding may support more than one disease process.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to the parents of an infant about the correct use of infant car seats. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client about range-of-motion for various joints. Which of the following images should the nurse identity as an example of a ball and socket joint?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 2 days postoperative following abdominal surgery. Which of the following findings is a manifestation that can indicate an infection?

A nurse is caring for a client who is confused and is trying to pull out their IV catheter. After attempting other measures to prevent the client from self-harm, the nurse places wrist restraints on the client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assisting with the admission of an infant who has experienced vomiting and loose, watery stools for the past 3 days. Which of the following findings indicates that the child is experiencing moderate dehydration?

A nurse is collecting data from a child who is 1 hr postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a group of children on a pediatric medical surgical unit. Which of the following children should the nurse collect data from first?

A charge nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse on how to perform a sterile dressing change on a client. Which of the following action indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client. The nurse is collecting data from the client. Select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The nurse should identify that _______ and __________ indicate manifestations of borderline personality disorder.

The nurse is reviewing the findings.

For each finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome. Each finding may support more than one disease process.