The nurse is continuing to care for the client.
The nurse is initiating the client's plan of care.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement? Select all that apply.
Give antihypertensive medication.
Perform a vaginal examination every 12 hr.
Provide a low-stimulation environment.
Administer betamethasone.
Obtain a 24-hr urine specimen.
Monitor intake and output hourly.
Maintain bed rest.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E,F,G
The correct answers are Choices A, C, D, E, F, and G.
Choice A rationale: Antihypertensive medication is indicated due to sustained elevated BP (≥160/110 mm Hg), which increases risk for stroke, placental abruption, and eclampsia. Prompt control reduces maternal and fetal morbidity.
Choice B rationale: Routine vaginal exams are contraindicated unless signs of labor are present. Frequent exams increase infection risk and are not part of standard care for hypertensive or preeclamptic clients.
Choice C rationale: A low-stimulation environment (dim lights, quiet room) reduces CNS irritability and seizure risk in preeclampsia. It supports neuroprotection and aligns with seizure precaution protocols.
Choice D rationale: Betamethasone promotes fetal lung maturity in preterm gestation when delivery is likely. It reduces neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and improves outcomes in hypertensive pregnancies.
Choice E rationale: A 24-hour urine specimen quantifies proteinuria, essential for diagnosing preeclampsia severity. Protein 3+ on dipstick warrants confirmation via timed collection for accurate staging.
Choice F rationale: Hourly intake and output monitoring detects fluid shifts, renal compromise, and early signs of pulmonary edema. It’s critical in hypertensive disorders to guide fluid management.
Choice G rationale: Bed rest minimizes physical stress, stabilizes BP, and reduces risk of placental disruption. Left lateral positioning enhances uteroplacental perfusion and supports fetal oxygenation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Potato pancakes made from potatoes do not contain gluten, making them suitable for someone with celiac disease. Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye, so individuals with celiac disease must avoid foods containing these grains.
Choice B rationale:
Wheat crackers contain gluten and are not appropriate for someone with celiac disease. Avoiding gluten is crucial for individuals with this condition to prevent damage to the small intestine.
Choice C rationale:
White flour tortillas are typically made from wheat flour and contain gluten. Individuals with celiac disease should avoid products made from wheat flour to prevent adverse reactions.
Choice D rationale:
Canned barley soup contains barley, which is a gluten-containing grain. Individuals with celiac disease should avoid barley-based products as they contain gluten.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Metallic taste in mouth. Metallic taste in the mouth is a common side effect of many medications, including sertraline. It occurs due to the medication's effect on taste receptors. Patients should be informed about this side effect, but it is not a serious adverse effect that requires immediate medical attention.
Choice B rationale:
Increased urinary frequency. Increased urinary frequency is not a commonly reported side effect of sertraline. While some individuals may experience changes in urination patterns, it is not a significant adverse effect associated with this medication.
Choice C rationale:
Dry cough. Dry cough is not a known side effect of sertraline. Cough can occur due to various reasons, such as allergies, respiratory infections, or other medications, but it is not directly caused by sertraline.
Choice D rationale:
Excessive sweating. Excessive sweating, also known as hyperhidrosis, is a potential adverse effect of sertraline. It can be bothersome for some individuals and may impact their quality of life. Patients should be aware of this side effect and report it to their healthcare provider if it becomes bothersome or persistent.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
