A nurse is teaching about preventative measures to a female client who has chronic urinary tract infections.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

"Soak in a warm bath every day."

"Take an oral estrogen supplement."

"Drink 2 liters of water per day."

"Empty your bladder every 6 hours." .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Soaking in a warm bath every day is not a preventative measure for chronic urinary tract infections. Warm baths might provide temporary relief for discomfort but do not prevent UTIs.

Choice B rationale:

Taking an oral estrogen supplement is not a standard preventative measure for chronic urinary tract infections. Estrogen therapy might be recommended for postmenopausal women with recurrent UTIs, but it's not a general preventive method for all women.

Choice C rationale:

"Drink 2 liters of water per day." This is the correct answer. Staying well-hydrated is essential to prevent urinary tract infections. Drinking an adequate amount of water can help flush out bacteria from the urinary system, reducing the risk of infections. The normal range for daily water intake varies but is generally around 2-3 liters or eight 8-ounce glasses per day.

Choice D rationale:

Emptying the bladder every 6 hours is a good practice, but it might not be sufficient for someone prone to chronic UTIs. Regular and frequent urination can help prevent the buildup of bacteria in the urinary tract. However, specific time intervals might vary from person to person, so a fixed 6-hour rule might not apply to everyone.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is C. Increased urinary output indicates that furosemide, a loop diuretic, is effective in reducing fluid retention and edema in clients with heart failure. The other findings are not indicative of furosemide effectiveness and may suggest adverse effects or complications. Decreased BUN level may indicate overhydration or liver dysfunction. Decreased hemoglobin level may indicate anemia or bleeding. Increased weight of 0.91 kg (2 lb) may indicate fluid overload or worsening heart failure.

A. Hemoglobin and hematocrit. B. Serum sodium and potassium. C. Liver function tests. D. Kidney function tests.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching about preventative measures to a female client who has chronic urinary tract infections.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

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A nurse is teaching about preventative measures to a female client who has chronic urinary tract infections.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?