The nurse is on her break in the hospital cafeteria when she overhears two nurses talking about a client's condition. The nurse understands this could lead to which of the following complaints?
Libel.
Invasion of Privacy.
Slander.
Defamation.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Libel refers to written statements that are false and damaging to a person's reputation. In this scenario, since the nurses are speaking and not writing, libel is not applicable.
Choice B reason: Invasion of privacy pertains to disclosing private information about an individual without their consent. Discussing a client's medical condition in a public place such as the hospital cafeteria where others can overhear constitutes an invasion of privacy. The client’s right to confidentiality has been violated, which could lead to a formal complaint.
Choice C reason: Slander involves spoken statements that are false and damaging to a person's reputation. While the nurses are speaking, there is no indication that what they are saying is false, so slander is not the applicable concern in this situation.
Choice D reason: Defamation is a broad term that includes both libel and slander, which are false statements made to damage someone's reputation. As mentioned earlier, there is no indication that the statements made by the nurses are false; rather, the issue is the inappropriate sharing of private information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: While giving a report to the oncoming shift at the client's bedside might potentially expose confidential information, it is generally an accepted practice in many healthcare settings as long as privacy is maintained and the patient consents.
Choice B reason: Shredding a client's printed laboratory results is actually a good practice to ensure that confidential information is disposed of securely, preventing unauthorized access.
Choice C reason: Posting any information about a client on social media, even if it is positive, is a direct breach of client confidentiality. This action exposes the client's personal health information to a wide audience, violating privacy regulations such as HIPAA.
Choice D reason: Logging off the computer before leaving the workstation is a good practice to protect client information from unauthorized access and does not represent a breach of confidentiality.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Taking vital signs and pulse oximetry readings is a task that can be safely delegated to an experienced unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). This task involves routine monitoring and does not require clinical judgment or decision-making, making it appropriate for UAPs to handle.
Choice B reason: Checking the ventilator settings requires specific knowledge about ventilator operation and adjustments. This task should be performed by a licensed nurse or respiratory therapist to ensure the settings are correct and appropriate for the client's condition.
Choice C reason: Observing if the client's endotracheal tube needs suctioning requires clinical assessment and judgment to determine the necessity and frequency of suctioning. This task should be performed by a licensed nurse who can evaluate the client's respiratory status and make appropriate decisions.
Choice D reason: Assessing the client's respiratory status involves comprehensive evaluation of the client's breathing, lung sounds, and overall respiratory function. This task requires clinical judgment and should be performed by a licensed nurse who can interpret the findings and respond appropriately.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
