A nurse is caring for a 17-year-old client who is experiencing a relapse of leukemia and is refusing treatment. The client's mother insists that the client receive treatment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
offer the client antiemetic
Notify the provider of the situation
Administer a sedative to calm the client.
initiate the IV per the parent's request.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Offering the client an antiemetic doesn't address the issue of refusal of treatment.
B. In this situation, the nurse should notify the provider of the conflict between the client's refusal of treatment and the parent's insistence, allowing for further assessment and intervention.
C. Administering a sedative to calm the client is not appropriate without further assessment and consent.
D. Initiating an IV per the parent's request doesn't address the ethical and legal complexities involved in a competent minor's refusal of treatment.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The influenza vaccine is typically recommended annually but might not be specifically administered during a pre-college physical unless it's flu season.
B. Meningococcal vaccine is often required for college admission due to the risk of meningitis outbreaks in communal living settings like college dormitories.
C. BCG vaccine is primarily used in countries with a higher prevalence of tuberculosis and is not routinely administered in most places for college entry.
D. Pneumococcal vaccine might be recommended for certain health conditions or specific circumstances but is not typically administered routinely during pre-college physicals.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Correctly identifies the need to inform the doctor if the child's temperature is not controlled.
B. Overhydration can be a concern; drinking such a significant volume of water every 30 minutes might not be appropriate, especially with a respiratory infection.
C. Properly involves checking the child's blood sugar regularly as required in diabetes management.
D. Understands the need to report changes in breathing or signs of confusion, which can indicate worsening symptoms.
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