The nurse is performing the admission assessment for a client with schizophrenia in an acute care inpatient facility. The nurse should identify which observed behavior is characteristic of schizophrenia?

Exhibits compulsive, ritualistic behaviors.

Responds with illogical answers to questions.

Admits to frequently thinking about committing suicide.

Describes times of depression followed by feelings of euphoria.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Compulsive, ritualistic behaviors might be seen in other psychiatric conditions but are not specifically characteristic of schizophrenia.
B.   Responding with illogical answers to questions is a common symptom of schizophrenia, specifically disorganized thinking or speech.
C.   Frequent thoughts of committing suicide might occur in various psychiatric conditions but are not specific to schizophrenia.
D.   Describing times of depression followed by feelings of euphoria is more characteristic of bipolar disorder, not schizophrenia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Discussing alternative strategies is important but might not be the initial priority without first assessing the client's physical health.
B. Providing a supportive environment for meals is crucial, but assessing the client's physical status should take precedence.
C. Monitoring for vomiting after meals is important, but a comprehensive assessment of physical health should come first.
D. Assessing weight, vital signs, and electrolytes is crucial in determining the client's current physical health status and any potential risks associated with bulimia.

A. Discuss checking the time frequently. B. Determine the type and size of the locks. C. Plan a list of activities to be carried out daily D. D Ask the client why she checks the locks.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Discussing checking the time might not address the underlying behavior but could be explored as part of understanding the client's routines.
B. Determining the locks' type and size might be relevant but might not address the behavior's root cause.
C. Planning daily activities is important and can help her manage her time effectively.
D. Asking the client why she checks the locks may not hep in addressing the underlying issue.

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The nurse is performing the admission assessment for a client with schizophrenia in an acute care inpatient facility. The nurse should identify which observed behavior is characteristic of schizophrenia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A female client with bulimia is admitted to the mental health unit after she disclosed to a friend that she purges after meals. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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