The nurse is preparing to administer protamine sulfate for which of the following medication overdoses?
Hydralazine (Apresoline)
Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
Coumadin (Warfarin)
Heparin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hydralazine (Apresoline) is an antihypertensive medication and is not treated with protamine sulfate.
B. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) is an antihistamine, and protamine sulfate is not used for its overdose.
C. Coumadin (Warfarin) is an anticoagulant, but protamine sulfate specifically reverses heparin, not warfarin.
D. Protamine sulfate is an antidote used to reverse the effects of heparin, a blood thinner.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Zolpidem [Ambien] is a medication specifically used for short-term management of insomnia by helping with sleep initiation.
B. Fluoxetine [Prozac] is an SSRI used primarily for depression and anxiety, not for short-term sleep issues.
C. Morphine is an opioid analgesic, not indicated for sleep management and could exacerbate insomnia or cause additional issues.
D. Aspirin is used for pain relief and anti-inflammatory purposes, not for managing sleep difficulties.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Blood pressure improvement is not the primary goal for nitroglycerin patches, which are more focused on managing angina.
B. While the medication is effective in reducing angina, complete elimination of anginal attacks is not always expected.
C. Effective management of angina would be indicated by the client’s ability to tolerate exercise without pain.
D. Headaches are a common side effect of nitroglycerin and do not necessarily indicate the effectiveness of the medication in managing angina.
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