The nurse is providing care to a patient who is bedridden. To prevent fatigue, the nurse raises the height of the bed. The nurse understands that balance is maintained by raising the bed to:
Prevent a shift in the nurse's base of support
Narrow the base of support
Allow the nurse to bring his or her feet close together
Shift the center of gravity further away from the base of support
The Correct Answer is A
A. Raising the bed helps prevent a shift in the nurse's base of support, making it easier to maintain stability while providing care.
B. Narrowing the base of support can increase the risk of losing balance.
C. Bringing feet close together may compromise stability; maintaining a wider base is safer.
D. Shifting the center of gravity away can lead to instability; the goal is to keep it aligned over the base of support.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Manual lifting can lead to injury and should be avoided unless absolutely necessary.
B. While good body mechanics are crucial, they do not guarantee prevention of injuries on their own.
C. Patient handling equipment can aid in lifting, but body mechanics should still be considered.
D. This emphasizes the importance of using both body mechanics and appropriate equipment to prevent injuries.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The pre-interaction phase involves gathering information about the patient before the first meeting, which includes talking to other caregivers.
B. The orientation phase is characterized by the initial meeting with the patient and establishing rapport.
C. The working phase involves actively engaging with the patient and implementing care.
D. The termination phase occurs at the end of the relationship, focusing on concluding care.
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