The nurse is providing education to a client with a history of Crohn's Disease and a new diagnosis of anemia. Which of the following statements by the client would require farther teaching?

"This condition is correlated to chronic blood loss.”

"Villi within my intestine are damaged.”

“Poor nutrition is a causative factor.”

"The ferrous sulfate is prescribed will replace the lost iron.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "This condition is correlated to chronic blood loss.” : Chronic inflammation and ulceration in Crohn’s disease can cause occult GI bleeding, leading to iron-deficiency anemia.

B. "Villi within my intestine are damaged.”: Crohn’s disease affects the entire intestinal wall, but it does not damage villi specifically. Villi damage occurs in celiac disease, not Crohn’s disease.

C. "Poor nutrition is a causative factor.": Malabsorption of iron, vitamin B12, and folate due to inflammation contributes to anemia in Crohn’s disease.

D. "The ferrous sulfate prescribed will replace the lost iron.": Iron supplements (ferrous sulfate) are commonly prescribed for anemia in Crohn’s disease due to chronic blood loss.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Notify the health care provider: While notifying the provider is important, assessing the client comes first to determine if there is active bleeding.

B. Administer a 1-liter bolus of normal saline: Fluid resuscitation is used for shock, but the cause of symptoms must be assessed first.

C. Inspect the biopsy site dressing: The most concerning complication after a liver biopsy is internal bleeding, as the liver is highly vascular. Pallor and near-syncope may indicate hemorrhage. The priority action is to assess the biopsy site for bleeding before taking further action.

D. Position the client on the right side: Clients are typically positioned on the right side after a liver biopsy to apply pressure and reduce bleeding risk, but since the client is already experiencing symptoms of hypovolemia, assessment and intervention for potential hemorrhage take precedence.

A. “I understand how frustrating this must be for you, just be strong.” B. "Are you thinking about not continuing treatment.” C. "You must keep thinking about the good things in your life." D. “I can see that you are upset. I can sit down and we can talk.”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "I understand how frustrating this must be for you, just be strong." : While it acknowledges frustration, it dismisses the client’s emotions and offers an unrealistic solution ("just be strong").

B. "Are you thinking about not continuing treatment?" : This response is inappropriate because the client has not indicated nonadherence. It may also make the client feel defensive rather than supported.

C. "You must keep thinking about the good things in your life." : While positive thinking is beneficial, this statement invalidates the client's distress rather than addressing their concerns.

D. "I can see that you are upset. I can sit down and we can talk.": This is a therapeutic response that acknowledges the client’s feelings and provides an opportunity for open discussion, which is key in supporting clients with chronic illnesses.

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The nurse is providing education to a client with a history of Crohn's Disease and a new diagnosis of anemia. Which of the following statements by the client would require farther teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who returned from a liver biopsy 30 minutes ago. The client presses the call light and upon arrival in the room the client is pale and complaining of feeling as if they might pass out what of the following is the nurses priority action?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with Crohn's Disease who is crying. The client tells the nurse, am so frustrated. I never know when I will get sick and end up in the hospital" which statement would be the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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