The nurse is providing postoperative teaching to a client on ways to prevent constipation. Which information should the nurse include?
Drink 800 to 1,000 milliliters of fluid daily.
Take oxycodone as scheduled to prevent painful bowel movements.
Add fat-containing foods in the diet to lubricate stools for easier passage.
Ambulate early and as frequently as possible.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Drinking 800 to 1,000 milliliters of fluid daily is below the recommended intake for most adults, which is generally around 2,000 milliliters per day to help prevent constipation.
Choice B reason: Oxycodone is an opioid that can actually lead to constipation, and its use should be carefully managed, not necessarily taken as scheduled for this purpose.
Choice C reason: Adding fat-containing foods is not a standard recommendation for preventing constipation; instead, a high-fiber diet is usually advised.
Choice D reason: Early and frequent ambulation is encouraged postoperatively to help stimulate bowel function and prevent constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Observing the color and amount of urine is important for assessing kidney function and hydration status but is not the most critical intervention for hypokalemia, which can have immediate life-threatening cardiac effects.
Choice B reason: Determining the apical pulse rate and rhythm is the most important intervention. Hypokalemia can lead to serious cardiac arrhythmias, and the apical pulse is the most accurate non-invasive way to assess cardiac rhythm and rate.
Choice C reason: Comparing muscle strength bilaterally is important for assessing the impact of hypokalemia on muscle function, but it is not as immediately life-threatening as cardiac effects.
Choice D reason: Assessing the strength of deep tendon reflexes can help evaluate neuromuscular involvement in hypokalemia but is less critical than monitoring for cardiac arrhythmias.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Using normal saline to irrigate the wound is a correct practice and does not indicate a need for additional teaching. Normal saline is isotonic and is commonly used for wound irrigation because it does not interfere with the natural healing process.
Choice B reason: Cleaning from less soiled to more soiled areas is also a correct technique to prevent contamination of cleaner areas. This method helps to reduce the risk of infection and is a standard practice in wound care.
Choice C reason: Opening a sterile package towards the body is incorrect and indicates that additional teaching is needed. When opening a sterile package, it should be opened away from the body to maintain the sterility of the contents and prevent contamination.
Choice D reason: Placing soiled dressing in a plastic bag is a proper disposal method and does not indicate a need for additional teaching. It is important to properly dispose of soiled dressings to prevent the spread of infection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.