The nurse is reinforcing medication teaching with a client. The nurse explains that side effects are most likely to occur.

at the start of medication therapy

when clients take medication on an empty stomach

when clients like high doses of medication

when clients take multiple medications

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. At the start of medication therapy: Side effects are most common when a client first begins taking a new medication because the body is not yet accustomed to the drug. Over time, tolerance may develop, and some side effects may diminish.

B. When clients take medication on an empty stomach – Some medications cause more side effects when taken on an empty stomach (e.g., NSAIDs causing gastritis), but this is not true for all medications.

C. When clients take high doses of medication – Higher doses may increase the risk of toxicity rather than routine side effects.

D. When clients take multiple medications – Drug interactions are more likely when taking multiple medications, but this does not mean that side effects are most common in this situation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Here is the rationale for each choice:

A. HbA1C 5.9%: HbA1C is a measure of long-term glucose control in patients, often used in diabetes management. A value of 5.9% is slightly above the normal range (4–5.7%) but does not indicate hepatotoxicity.

B. Albumin 3.8 g/dl: Albumin is a protein produced by the liver, and its levels can reflect liver function. A normal range is 3.5–5 g/dl, and 3.8 g/dl falls within this range. Thus, it does not indicate hepatotoxicity.

C. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 67 units/l: ALT is an enzyme primarily found in the liver and is a key marker for liver injury. The normal range for ALT is approximately 7–56 units/l. A value of 67 units/l is slightly elevated, which may suggest mild liver damage or hepatotoxicity. This result should be reported to the provider, as it could be associated with the medication’s impact on the liver.

D. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) 39 units/l: AST is another enzyme used to evaluate liver function, though it is less specific to the liver than ALT, as AST is also found in other tissues such as the heart and muscles. The normal range for AST is roughly 10–40 units/l.

Correct Answer is ["22"]

Explanation

1 inch = 2.54 cm
55 cm ÷ 2.54 cm/inch ≈ 21.65 inches
Rounded to the nearest whole number = 22 inches

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The nurse is reinforcing medication teaching with a client. The nurse explains that side effects are most likely to occur.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has beers taking a medication that can cause hepatoxicity. Which of the following data should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A length of 55 cm's is equal to ______inches. Round answer to nearest whole number (numeric value only)

Correct Answer is ["22"]

Explanation

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