The nurse is reviewing medication errors. Which situation is an example of a medication error?

A patient develops hives after having started an IV antibiotic 24 hours earlier.

A patient complains of severe pain still present 60 minutes after a pain medication was given.

A patient receives a double dose of a medication because the nurse did not cut the pill in half.

A patient refuses her morning medication

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A medication error refers to any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use or patient harm. In this case, the nurse administering a double dose of medication due to a failure to cut the pill in half is a medication error. It involves the administration of an incorrect dose, which can potentially result in harm or adverse effects for the patient.

The other situations mentioned do not necessarily indicate medication errors. A patient developing hives after starting an IV antibiotic could have an allergic reaction, and appropriate actions should be taken to address the reaction. A patient complaining of severe pain still present after receiving pain medication may require further assessment and intervention to manage their pain effectively. A patient refusing her morning medication is not a medication error but rather a patient's right to refuse treatment, and appropriate documentation and communication should be done in such situations.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Acetylcysteine has a strong and distinct odor, often described as a sulfur-like smell. It is important for the adolescent to be aware of this characteristic odor so that they do not become alarmed or concerned when they encounter it.

The other options mentioned are incorrect:
A. It is necessary to monitor your serum electrolyte levels: Monitoring serum electrolyte levels is not typically required with oral acetylcysteine therapy. However, it is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding monitoring and follow-up appointments.

B. "You should avoid eating eggs": There is no specific dietary restriction or need to avoid eating eggs while taking oral acetylcysteine. However, it is always advisable to follow a balanced and healthy diet.

C. "Your mouth will become dry!": Dry mouth is not a common side effect of oral acetylcysteine. Side effects may vary from person to person, but dry mouth is not typically associated with this medication.

A. "This pill is probably from a different lot number than yours at home." B. "This hospital might use a different manufacturer, but the medication is the same." C. "This is the medication prescribed by your provider" D. "Describe what the pill looks like."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "This pill is probably from a different lot number than yours at home." While lot numbers may vary between different batches of medications, it does not address the client's concern about the difference in appearance. It does not provide a direct explanation or reassurance regarding the medication they are about to take.

B. "This hospital might use a different manufacturer, but the medication is the same." This response acknowledges the possibility of a different manufacturer but does not directly address the client's concern about the difference in appearance. It may not provide sufficient reassurance regarding the medication they are about to receive.

c."This is the medication prescribed by your provider." This does not address the client's concern about the medication's appearance and may dismiss the possibility of an error.

D. "Describe what the pill looks like." This response allows the nurse to gather more information, verify the medication, and ensure that the correct medication is being administered.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is reviewing medication errors. Which situation is an example of a medication error?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching an adolescent about medication therapy with oral acetylcysteine. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client who states. "That looks different from the pill I usually take." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has asthma and a new prescription for montelukast. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following adverse effects to the provider?

A pregnant patient asks the nurse if she can take antihistamines for seasonal allergies during her pregnancy. What will the nurse tell the patient?

The nurse is reviewing medication errors. Which situation is an example of a medication error?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who reports taking pseudoephedrine for sinus congestion as needed. The nurse should identify that pseudoephedrine is contraindicated for which of the following client conditions?

Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) is a mucolytic that can also be used in the treatment of overdosage of which drug?

nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for codeine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A contraindication for the use of Acetaminophen (Tylenol) in a patient is:

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed diphenhydramine to relieve pruritus. The client asks the nurse how he can minimize the daytime sedation he is experiencing. Which of the following responses should the nurse give?