The nurse is reviewing the CD4 count results of a patient with AIDS. What can the nurse expect to find?

A CD4 count 300/μL

A CD4 count 100/μL

A CD4 count of 800/pL

A CD4 count of 600/ul

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   A CD4 count 300/μL: Although this may indicate immunosuppression, it is not consistent with AIDS, which requires a CD4 count below 200/μL.
B.   A CD4 count 100/μL: This count is indicative of advanced AIDS, where patients are highly susceptible to opportunistic infections.
C.   A CD4 count of 800/μL: This is within the normal range for a healthy individual.
D.   A CD4 count of 600/μL: This is still within the normal range and does not indicate AIDS.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Call the physician: This can be done after immediate life-saving interventions are performed.
B. Continue the antibiotic: Continuing the infusion will worsen the reaction.
C. Turn off the antibiotic: Stopping the source of the allergen is the immediate priority to halt the progression of the reaction.
D. Call for help: While assistance is important, turning off the infusion takes precedence.

A. "You need to stay on antibiotics for the rest of your life." B. "You should avoid people that are sick to decrease the risk of you getting an infection." C. "You need to stay on antihistamines the rest of your life." D. "You can drink as much alcohol as you want."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "You need to stay on antibiotics for the rest of your life."Lifelong antibiotic therapy is not standard post-transplant care, though immunosuppressants are required.
B. "You should avoid people that are sick to decrease the risk of you getting an infection." Immunosuppressive medications used post-transplant increase the risk of infections.
C. "You need to stay on antihistamines the rest of your life."Antihistamines are not a routine part of post-transplant care.
D. "You can drink as much alcohol as you want."Alcohol should be strictly avoided to protect the transplanted liver.

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The nurse is reviewing the CD4 count results of a patient with AIDS. What can the nurse expect to find?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient is being given penicillin via intravenous infusion and develops signs and symptoms of an anaphylactic reaction. Which of the following should be the nurse's FIRST action?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should include which of the following when educating a post operative liver transplant patient?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse knows that the priority for a patient experiencing a severe allergic reaction is which of the following?

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A nurse is caring for a client who just received a dose of IV ampicillin. Which of the following client reactions requires priority intervention by the nurse?

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Serum sickness, which is a Type III Hypersensitivity Reaction, may occur in patients that have received which of the following medications?

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