A nurse is assisting in preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should identify which of the following groups as having the highest risk for developing this disorder?
Asian men
White women
Native American men
African American women
The Correct Answer is D
A. Asian men: SLE is less common in men and even less common among Asian men.
B. White women: White women are at risk, but SLE is more prevalent among women of African descent.
C. Native American men: SLE is more common in women, and while Native Americans have a higher risk compared to some other groups, African American women have the highest prevalence.
D. African American women: This group has the highest risk for developing SLE. The disease is more common and severe in African American women compared to other demographics.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Do you go by he, she, or they?" This question is direct and acknowledges the importance of pronouns, but it might be better phrased to be more open-ended and respectful.
B. "What pronouns do you go by?" This is the most respectful and open-ended approach, allowing the client to express their preferred pronouns without making assumptions. It demonstrates a clear understanding of the importance of gender identity and respects the client's autonomy.
C. "What led to this hospital admission?" While this question is relevant to the client’s care, it does not address the client's gender identity directly, which is crucial in this context.
D. "What brings you in today?" Similar to option C, this question focuses on the reason for the hospital visit but does not address the client's gender identity, missing an opportunity to show respect for their identity.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I feel like everyone depends on me too much." This statement indicates a sense of responsibility and connection to others, which may not directly indicate suicidal ideation.
B. "Life has lost its meaning for me." This statement is a strong indicator of hopelessness, which is a key risk factor for suicide. The client feels that life is meaningless, which could indicate a desire to end their life.
C. "I wish I could just take a vacation and get away from it all." While this statement may indicate stress or a desire to escape, it does not directly suggest suicidal intent.
D. "I feel like a failure and wish one thing would just go right." This statement indicates frustration and low self-worth, but it doesn't necessarily indicate an immediate risk of suicide as clearly as statement B.
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