The nurse is taking a history of a 68-year-old woman. What assessment findings would indicate a high risk for the development of breast cancer? (Select all that apply.)
Early menarche
Age greater than 65 years
Genetic factors
History of multiple births
Correct Answer : A,B,C
A. Early menarche increases lifetime exposure to estrogen, raising breast cancer risk.
B. Age is a significant risk factor for breast cancer.
C. Genetic factors, like BRCA mutations, increase the risk.
D. History of multiple births is generally protective against breast cancer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A small, mobile, rubbery lump is often benign, such as a fibroadenoma.
B. A nontender, fixed breast nodule is concerning for malignancy, and further evaluation is necessary, such as imaging or biopsy.
C. Tender, bilateral nodules are commonly seen in benign conditions like fibrocystic breast changes, especially related to the menstrual cycle.
D. A lump that changes in size before menstruation is also typical of benign conditions like fibrocystic changes.
Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
Explanation
Calculation:
Desired dose: 0.25 mg
Available concentration: 0.1 mg/mL
Volume to administer: Desired dose / Available concentration = 0.25 mg / 0.1 mg/mL = 2.5 mL.
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