The nurse is teaching a client how to do active range of motion (ROM) exercises.
To exercise the hinge joints, which action should the nurse instruct the client to perform?
Tap the feet forwards and backwards.
Bend the arm by flexing the ulna to the humerus.
Turn the head to the right and left.
Extend the arm at the side and rotate in circles.
The Correct Answer is B
To exercise the hinge joints, the nurse should instruct the client to bend the arm by flexing the ulna to the humerus.
Hinge joints allow for movement in one direction, like a door hinge. The elbow joint is an example of a hinge joint.
Choice A is not the answer because tapping the feet forwards and backwards exercises the ankle joint, which is not a hinge joint.
Choice C is not the answer because turning the head to the right and left exercises the pivot joint in the neck, which is not a hinge joint.
Choice D is not the answer because extending the arm at the side and rotating in circles exercises the ball-and-socket joint in the shoulder, which is not a hinge joint.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The priority intervention for a patient with persistent STIs and risky behaviors is to recommend consistent use of latex condoms.
According to the USPSTF, behavioral counseling is recommended for all sexually active adolescents and for adults who are at increased risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)1.
This includes providing information on common STIs and STI transmission, aiming to increase motivation or commitment to safer sex practices, and providing training in condom use1.
Choice B is not the answer because annual infection screening is important but not the priority intervention.
Choice C is not the answer because while it’s true that some infections may have no initial symptoms, this is not a priority intervention.
Choice D is not the answer because while advising that alcohol intake may lead to risky behaviors is important, it’s not the priority intervention.
Correct Answer is ["1"]
Explanation
The nurse should instruct the client to take 1 tablespoon within each dose.
Since the prescription is for 30 mg of dextromethorphan and the bottle is labeled “Dextromethorphan for Oral Suspension, USP 30 mg per 15 mL”, the client should take 15 mL of the suspension per dose.
Since there are 15 mL in 1 tablespoon, the client should take 1 tablespoon of the suspension per dose.
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