The nurse is teaching a group of women about osteoporosis and exercise. The nurse should emphasize the need for which type of regular activity?

Core strengthening.

Aerobic exercise.

Weight-bearing exercise.

Muscle stretching and toning.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Core strengthening. While important for overall health, core strengthening is not as directly effective for osteoporosis prevention as weight-bearing exercise.
B.   Aerobic exercise. Aerobic exercise is beneficial for cardiovascular health but does not have the same bone-strengthening effect as weight-bearing exercise.
C.   Weight-bearing exercise. Weight-bearing exercises, such as walking, jogging, and strength training, are essential for maintaining bone density and preventing osteoporosis.
D.   Muscle stretching and toning. Stretching and toning are important for flexibility and muscle health but do not significantly impact bone density compared to weight-bearing exercises.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Instruct the family about withdrawal symptoms. While educating the family about withdrawal symptoms is important for support and understanding, it is not the best initial action when the
client is experiencing severe agitation and tremors. Safety measures should be prioritized.

B. Initiate seizure precautions. Severe agitation and tremors can be signs of benzodiazepine withdrawal, which may progress to seizures. Initiating seizure precautions, such as ensuring a
safe environment, padding side rails, and having emergency medications and equipment readily available, is the priority to prevent injury.
C. Obtain a serum drug screen. While obtaining a serum drug screen may be necessary to confirm benzodiazepine withdrawal, it is not the immediate action needed to address the client's current symptoms and prevent potential harm.
D. Administer naloxone per PRN protocol. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose and is not indicated for benzodiazepine withdrawal. Administering naloxone would not be appropriate or effective in this situation.

A. Offer the client oral fluids. B. Assess the breath sounds. C. Empty the urinary drainage bag. D. Feed the client a snack.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Offer the client oral fluids. Offering fluids is important but is not directly related to turning the client or managing the urinary catheter.
B. Assess the breath sounds. Assessing breath sounds is beyond the scope of practice for a UAP.

C. Empty the urinary drainage bag. This action helps maintain catheter function and reduces the risk of infection by preventing urine from backing up in the bladder.
D. Feed the client a snack. Feeding the client is important but is not related to turning the client or managing the urinary catheter.

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The nurse is teaching a group of women about osteoporosis and exercise. The nurse should emphasize the need for which type of regular activity?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client experiencing withdrawal from the benzodiazepine alprazolam is demonstrating severe agitation and tremors. Which is the best initial nursing action?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse instructs an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to turn an immobilized older client with an indwelling urinary catheter every two hours. Which additional action should the nurse instruct the UAP to take each time the client is turned?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Exhibits Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices area to specify which condition the client is most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.