Exhibits
Following the fluid bolus, the client is more awake and able to answer questions. What questions are appropriate for the secondary survey? Select all that apply.
Do you take any medications?
What happened before you fell?
What was your last meal?
Is it possible that you are pregnant?
Do you live with anyone?
Are you fully insured?
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E
- A) Knowing the medications the patient takes is crucial for understanding her medical history and any potential interactions with treatments that may be administered.
- B) Understanding the events leading up to the fall can help in assessing the cause and potential injuries sustained, which is important for her current and future treatment plans.
- C) Information about the last meal is important for anesthesia considerations, in case surgery is required, and for understanding the patient's nutritional status.
- D) Knowing if the patient is pregnant is vital as it influences the management of her care and the urgency of certain tests, as well as the avoidance of potential harm to the fetus.
- E) Information about cohabitants can be useful for social support and may also provide additional information about the circumstances leading to the injury.
- F) While insurance status is a practical consideration, it is not clinically relevant to the secondary survey and immediate care of the patient. Therefore, it is not an appropriate question at this stage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Keep diabetic medication on schedule as prescribed.
This is the correct answer because maintaining a regular schedule for diabetic medication is crucial for managing blood glucose levels and preventing complications.
B. Limit maximum daily fat intake to 15% of total calories.
While reducing fat intake can be beneficial for overall health, it is not directly related to managing acute blood glucose levels or preventing immediate complications of diabetes.
C. Check blood sugar levels every four to six hours every day.
Frequent monitoring of blood sugar levels is important, but checking every four to six hours may not be necessary for all clients, especially if they are not on insulin or if their diabetes is well-controlled. It depends on individual needs and physician recommendations.
D. Restrict alcoholic beverages to no more than 1-2 per week.
Limiting alcohol intake is good advice for overall health and diabetes management, but it is not the most critical action compared to keeping medications on schedule to prevent complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Core strengthening. While important for overall health, core strengthening is not as directly effective for osteoporosis prevention as weight-bearing exercise.
B. Aerobic exercise. Aerobic exercise is beneficial for cardiovascular health but does not have the same bone-strengthening effect as weight-bearing exercise.
C. Weight-bearing exercise. Weight-bearing exercises, such as walking, jogging, and strength training, are essential for maintaining bone density and preventing osteoporosis.
D. Muscle stretching and toning. Stretching and toning are important for flexibility and muscle health but do not significantly impact bone density compared to weight-bearing exercises.
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