The nurse is teaching a patient with eczema about the proper use of topical corticosteroids. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?
"I will apply the corticosteroid to damp skin."
"I will use the corticosteroid on open wounds and blisters."
"I can apply the corticosteroid as much as needed to control itching."
"I should apply the corticosteroid on unaffected areas to prevent eczema from spreading."
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation: Applying topical corticosteroids to damp skin enhances absorption and effectiveness. It also helps lock in moisture, which is beneficial for individuals with eczema.
Incorrect choices: b. Topical corticosteroids should not be applied to open wounds or blisters, as it may cause further skin irritation and increase the risk of infection.
c. Topical corticosteroids should be used as prescribed by the healthcare provider. Overuse can lead to skin thinning and other side effects.
d. Applying corticosteroids to unaffected areas is unnecessary and can lead to skin thinning and other side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A.Atopic dermatitis is a chronic condition often associated with genetic factors, immune dysfunction, and hypersensitivity. It typically presents in individuals with a history of allergies, asthma, or hay fever.
B.Contact dermatitis occurs due to direct exposure to environmental irritants or allergens, such as soaps, detergents, chemicals, or plants like poison ivy. It can be classified into irritant contact dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis.
C.Nummular eczema presents as coin-shaped lesions on the skin and is often associated with dry skin or allergens but is not directly linked to environmental irritants.
D.Seborrheic dermatitis affects areas rich in sebaceous glands, such as the scalp, face, and chest. It is thought to be linked to overgrowth of yeast (e.g., Malassezia) and is influenced by factors like stress and hormones.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: Pruritus, or itching, is a hallmark clinical manifestation of atopic dermatitis, which is a common type of eczema.
Incorrect choices: b. Swelling of the face and lips is not a typical manifestation of eczema.
c. Hyperpigmentation may occur in some chronic skin conditions, but it is not specific to eczema.
d. Formation of papules and nodules is more characteristic of conditions like acne or granuloma annulare, not atopic dermatitis.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.