The nurse is using the PED model to write a nursing diagnosis. Which nursing diagnoses demonstrate that the nurse used this model appropriately? Select all that apply.
Ineffective Breathing Pattern as evidenced by cyanotic lips.
Risk for infection related to recent surgery.
Nutrition less than adequate related to anxiety as evidenced by weight loss of ten pounds.
Ineffective coping related to depression as evidenced by a suicide attempt.
Noncompliance (DASH diet) related to denial of having the disease.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
The PED model is a framework for writing nursing diagnoses that stands for Problem, Etiology, and Defining Characteristics. A nursing diagnosis written using the PED model includes a statement of the client's problem (P), the cause or contributing factors of the problem (E), and the observable signs and symptoms that indicate the presence of the problem (D). In this case, options a), c), and d) are examples of nursing diagnoses that demonstrate appropriate use of the PED model. Each of these diagnoses includes a statement of the client's problem, the cause or contributing factors, and the defining characteristics that indicate the presence of the problem.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A test to determine the amount of residual urine is used to measure the amount of urine that remains in the bladder after voiding. This assessment can be used for several reasons, including to determine the need for medications that can help improve bladder emptying and to evaluate the amount of retained urine after voiding. Retained urine can increase the risk of urinary tract infections and other complications. This test is not typically used to evaluate fluid volume status, glomerular filtration rate, or the extent of renal failure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A diet high in protein can help maintain skin integrity in older adults. Protein is essential for tissue repair and wound healing. The other options may not be as effective in maintaining skin integrity. For example, repositioning the client every 3 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent pressure ulcers. Applying cornstarch to keep the skin dry may not be the best option as it is important to keep the skin moisturized. Massaging bony prominences to promote circulation may not be recommended as it could cause damage to fragile skin.
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