The nurse is working at a clinic that assists minority patients.

The nurse notes that the physician refuses to use a translator and gives the patients materials only in English. The nurse notes that the physician is guilty of which of the following?

Discrimination.

Ethnocentrism.

Stereotyping.

Acculturation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. In this case, the physician is refusing to use a translator and only provides materials in English to patients who may not understand the language. This action can be seen as discriminatory because it denies these patients the same level of care that English-speaking patients receive.
Choice B rationale
Ethnocentrism is the belief in the inherent superiority of one’s own ethnic group or culture. While the physician’s actions may seem ethnocentric, as they are not considering the cultural needs of their patients, the scenario does not provide enough information to definitively label the behavior as such.
Choice C rationale
Stereotyping involves generalized and oversimplified beliefs about a particular group. The physician’s actions do not necessarily indicate that they are stereotyping their patients, but rather that they are not providing equitable care.
Choice D rationale
Acculturation is the process of adopting the cultural traits or social patterns of another group. The physician’s actions do not demonstrate acculturation. Instead, they show a lack of willingness to accommodate the cultural and linguistic needs of their patients.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Respite care is temporary care provided to give the primary caregiver a break, which is not the primary need of a patient recovering from a hip fracture.
Choice B rationale
Home health care is the most appropriate service for a patient who has been discharged home and needs physical therapy. Home health care can provide a range of services, including physical therapy, in the patient’s home.
Choice C rationale
Wound care would be more appropriate for a patient with a wound or ulcer that requires regular dressing changes, not for a patient recovering from a hip fracture.
Choice D rationale
Hospice care is end-of-life care for patients with terminal illnesses. It is not appropriate for a patient recovering from a hip fracture.

A. Florence Nightingale B. Madeleine Leninger C. Dorthea Orem D. Jean Watson

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Florence Nightingale is known as the founder of modern nursing. Her environmental theory emphasized the impact of the environment on a patient’s health.
Choice B rationale
Madeleine Leninger is known for her Culture Care Diversity and Universality theory, which emphasizes cultural competency in nursing practice. This theory aligns with the action of incorporating a patient’s cultural traditions, values, and beliefs into the care plan.
Choice C rationale
Dorthea Orem’s Self-Care Deficit theory focuses on the patient’s self-care needs and how nurses can assist in meeting those needs.
Choice D rationale
Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring emphasizes the humanistic aspects of nursing in relation to health, illness, and healing.

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The nurse is working at a clinic that assists minority patients. The nurse notes that the physician refuses to use a translator and gives the patients materials only in English. The nurse notes that the physician is guilty of which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient has been discharged home following a hospital stay for a hip fracture sustained in a fall. The provider has ordered physical therapy to help the patient regain strength and flexibility. To which tertiary service is the patient likely to be referred?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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The nurse is working at a clinic that assists minority patients.

The nurse notes that the physician refuses to use a translator and gives the patients materials only in English. The nurse notes that the physician is guilty of which of the following?