The nurse is working at a clinic that assists minority patients.

The nurse notes that the physician refuses to use a translator and gives the patients materials only in English. The nurse notes that the physician is guilty of which of the following?

Discrimination.

Ethnocentrism.

Stereotyping.

Acculturation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. In this case, the physician is refusing to use a translator and only provides materials in English to patients who may not understand the language. This action can be seen as discriminatory because it denies these patients the same level of care that English-speaking patients receive.
Choice B rationale
Ethnocentrism is the belief in the inherent superiority of one’s own ethnic group or culture. While the physician’s actions may seem ethnocentric, as they are not considering the cultural needs of their patients, the scenario does not provide enough information to definitively label the behavior as such.
Choice C rationale
Stereotyping involves generalized and oversimplified beliefs about a particular group. The physician’s actions do not necessarily indicate that they are stereotyping their patients, but rather that they are not providing equitable care.
Choice D rationale
Acculturation is the process of adopting the cultural traits or social patterns of another group. The physician’s actions do not demonstrate acculturation. Instead, they show a lack of willingness to accommodate the cultural and linguistic needs of their patients.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Independent thinking is a necessary component of critical thinking; however, it refers to the ability to think for oneself and make one’s own decisions. It doesn’t directly relate to a nursing student confidently communicating with a patient before performing a procedure for the first time.
Choice B rationale
Confidence is a critical thinking attitude that involves believing in one’s own abilities and knowledge. A nursing student confidently communicating with a patient before performing a procedure for the first time demonstrates this attitude.
Choice C rationale
Fairness in critical thinking involves considering all viewpoints and treating them equally. It doesn’t directly relate to a nursing student confidently communicating with a patient before performing a procedure for the first time.
Choice D rationale
Creativity in critical thinking involves thinking outside the box and coming up with innovative solutions. It doesn’t directly relate to a nursing student confidently communicating with a patient before performing a procedure for the first time.

A. A 67-year-old male who requires discharge teaching. B. A 24-year-old female who requires a sterile dressing change. C. A 94-year-old male who requires a bed bath and linen change. D. A 76-year-old patient complaining of new onset dizziness.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Discharge teaching is typically a responsibility of the RN, as it often involves complex instructions and patient education.
Choice B rationale
LPNs are skilled in many technical tasks, including sterile dressing changes. This task is within the LPN’s scope of practice and does not require the advanced assessment skills of an RN56.
Choice C rationale
A bed bath and linen change are tasks that can be competently performed by Nurse Aides.
Choice D rationale
A patient complaining of new onset dizziness should be assigned to an RN. This symptom could indicate a serious condition that requires advanced assessment and critical thinking skills.

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The nurse is working at a clinic that assists minority patients. The nurse notes that the physician refuses to use a translator and gives the patients materials only in English. The nurse notes that the physician is guilty of which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nursing student confidently communicates with a patient before performing a procedure for the first time, assuring the patient of their ability to safely carry out the procedure. This demonstrates which critical thinking attitude?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The RN is creating assignments for the day. The team includes RNs, LPNs, and Nurse Aides. Which patient is most suitable to assign to the LPN?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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The nurse is working at a clinic that assists minority patients.

The nurse notes that the physician refuses to use a translator and gives the patients materials only in English. The nurse notes that the physician is guilty of which of the following?