The nurse is working on a burn unit and an acutely ill client is exhibiting signs and symptoms of third spacing. Based on this change in status, the nurse should expect the client to exhibit signs and symptoms of which imbalance?

Metabolic alkalosis

Hypermagnesemia

Hypercalcemia

Hypovolemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Metabolic alkalosis is not a direct result of third spacing and is more often associated with vomiting or diuretic use.
B. Hypermagnesemia occurs with excessive intake or renal failure, not third spacing.
C. Hypercalcemia is unrelated to fluid shifts associated with burns.
D. Hypovolemia is the correct answer. Third spacing occurs when fluid shifts from the intravascular space to interstitial or "third" spaces, leading to a decrease in circulating blood volume despite normal or increased total body fluid — causing signs of hypovolemia such as hypotension, tachycardia, and decreased urine output.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Calcium levels are often decreased in acute pancreatitis due to fat necrosis and calcium binding within the inflamed pancreas.
B. RBC count is not typically elevated in pancreatitis and is not a key diagnostic indicator.
C. Magnesium may be normal or decreased, but it is not a hallmark finding in pancreatitis.
D. Amylase is a digestive enzyme produced by the pancreas, and its levels rise significantly during acute pancreatitis, making it a primary diagnostic marker.

A. Gallstones B. Hypolipidemia C. COPD D. Diabetes mellitus

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Gallstones are one of the most common causes of acute pancreatitis. They can obstruct the pancreatic duct, leading to inflammation and enzyme activation within the pancreas.
B. Hypolipidemia is not associated with pancreatitis; in fact, hyperlipidemia is a known risk factor.
C. COPD is unrelated to pancreatic inflammation and is not a typical risk factor.
D. Diabetes mellitus is more often a complication of chronic pancreatitis, not a primary cause of acute pancreatitis.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is working on a burn unit and an acutely ill client is exhibiting signs and symptoms of third spacing. Based on this change in status, the nurse should expect the client to exhibit signs and symptoms of which imbalance?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client who has acute pancreatitis. The nurse should expect to find an elevation of which of following values?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is interviewing a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse anticipate finding in the client's history?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

It is the end of your 12-hour shift. The patient consumed: 1 cup of coffee, one 3-oz cup of juice, 240 ml of milk, 210 ml of milkshake, 12 ounces of tea, 3 oz of Jello, one 12 oz cola, and 150 ml of water with meds. What is the patient's 12-hour oral intake you will document in ml?

A nurse is caring for a patient on the medical unit. A client has developed hepatic encephalopathy secondary to cirrhosis. The client's current medication regimen includes lactulose four times daily. What desired outcome should the nurse relate to this pharmacologic intervention?

The physician orders Synthroid 100 mcg po daily for a patient with hypothyroidism. The medication is supplied in 0.1-mg tablets. How many tablets will the nurse administer?

A nurse is caring for a 30-year-old client who has been diagnosed with Cushing syndrome. What psychosocial nursing diagnosis should the nurse prioritize when planning the client's care?

The nurse is caring for diabetic clients. Which of the following clients with type 1 diabetes is most likely to experience adequate glucose control?

A client has a recent diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis and is undergoing diagnostic testing to determine pancreatic islet cell function. The nurse should anticipate what diagnostic test?

The nurse is caring for a client admitted with a diagnosis of acute kidney injury. When reviewing the client's most recent laboratory reports, the nurse notes that the client's magnesium levels are high. The nurse should prioritize assessment for what health problem?

The nurse is teaching health promotion. What health promotion teaching should the nurse prioritize to prevent drug-induced hepatitis?