The nurse manager wants to use evidence-based recommendations to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia. After developing a spirit of inquiry and identifying a problem, what is the next step to effectively gather evidence for guiding practice (i.e., evidence-based inquiry)?
Integrate available evidence with unit expertise.
Develop the clinical question.
Appraise the evidence.
Identify the databases to be used.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Integrate available evidence with unit expertise: This step comes after gathering evidence and assessing its quality. It involves applying evidence in conjunction with clinical expertise.
B. Develop the clinical question: Formulating a clear, focused clinical question is crucial for guiding the search for relevant evidence and ensuring that the inquiry addresses specific aspects of the problem.
C. Appraise the evidence: This step is performed after collecting evidence to evaluate its quality and relevance, ensuring that the findings are reliable and applicable.
D. Identify the databases to be used: Identifying databases is part of the search process, but it follows the development of a clinical question to guide the search for relevant evidence.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Autonomy: Autonomy refers to respecting individuals' right to make their own decisions, which is not the primary focus in providing feedback.
B. Nonmaleficence: Nonmaleficence involves avoiding harm, which is indirectly related to providing truthful feedback, but not the main ethical principle here.
C. Justice: Justice involves fairness and equality, which can be related to evaluations but is not specifically about providing truthful feedback.
D. Fidelity: Fidelity refers to being truthful and maintaining trustworthiness. Providing honest feedback is a key aspect of fidelity, ensuring transparency and trust in the manager-nurse relationship.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Searching the literature for a systematic review: Searching for systematic reviews is part of evidence retrieval but does not encompass the broader concept of TRIP, which focuses on applying research.
B. Applying strategies that aid in adoption of research in practice: TRIP involves implementing strategies to incorporate research findings into clinical practice, which aligns with this option.
C. Providing the results of research studies to practitioners: Simply providing research results does not address the broader process of translating and applying research into practice.
D. Conducting an integrative review of the literature: An integrative review involves summarizing existing research but does not focus on the application of research findings to practice.
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