The nurse observes that a client is using accessory muscles. Which vital sign should the nurse obtain first?
Blood pressure.
Respiratory rate.
Temperature.
Pulse rate.
The Correct Answer is B
If a nurse observes that a client is using accessory muscles, it indicates an obstruction of the airways, which reduces oxygen saturation.
Accessory muscles help in the act of forced expiration to wash out carbon dioxide and improve oxygen saturation 1.
Therefore, the nurse should obtain the respiratory rate first.
Choice A is not the answer because determining pulse pressure will not provide any significant indication of respiratory distress 1.
Choice C is not the answer because temperature does not provide any significant data about the use of accessory muscles in respiration 1.
Choice D is not the answer because pulse rate does not provide any significant data about the use of accessory muscles in respiration 1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should first discuss with the client her meaning of heroic measures.
This will help the nurse to understand the client’s wishes and preferences for her care.
Choice A is incorrect because obtaining a do not resuscitate prescription should be done after discussing the client’s wishes and preferences.
Choice B is incorrect because setting up a family conference to discuss the client’s wishes should be done after discussing the client’s wishes and preferences with her.
Choice D is incorrect because consulting the palliative care team about the client’s care should be done after discussing the client’s wishes and preferences with her.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This response shows that the nurse is willing to listen and provide support to the client.
It also allows the client to decide if they want to talk and share their feelings.
Choice A is not correct because it is not the most therapeutic response.
While it does encourage the client to talk about their visit with their significant other, it does not show that the nurse is willing to listen and provide support.
Choice B is not correct because it is not the most therapeutic response.
While it does acknowledge that the client may be feeling lonely, it does not show that the nurse is willing to listen and provide support.
Choice D is not correct because it is not the most therapeutic response.
While it does encourage the client to talk about their visit, it does not show that the nurse is willing to listen and provide support.
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