The nurse performing a neurovascular check on a limb in traction would report and document which finding(s) as indicative of altered circulation? (Select the 2 correct answers)
Distal limb can be flexed and stretched
Cap refill >5 sec.
Pulse is equal to unaffected limb
Limb is cool to touch
Patient is aware of touch and warm and cold application
Correct Answer : B,D
A. The ability to flex and stretch the distal limb indicates intact motor function, not altered circulation.
B. A capillary refill time greater than 5 seconds suggests poor peripheral perfusion and possible vascular compromise.
C. A pulse equal to the unaffected limb indicates normal circulation.
D. A limb that is cool to touch suggests decreased blood flow and impaired circulation.
E. Patient awareness of touch and temperature indicates intact sensory function, not circulation issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Complex partial seizures involve impaired consciousness with automatisms, not just staring.
B. Myoclonic seizures are characterized by sudden, brief muscle jerks.
C. Absence seizures cause brief episodes of staring and unresponsiveness, often mistaken for daydreaming, and can impact school performance.
D. Akinetic seizures involve sudden loss of muscle tone, leading to collapse, not staring episodes.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While muscles may become painful with disuse, pain is not the most consistent or defining result. The primary issue is loss of elasticity and shortening.
B. Lack of regular stretching and contraction leads to muscle atrophy, shortening, and decreased elasticity, contributing to joint stiffness and reduced range of motion.
C. Muscles do not become longer or remain flexed with inactivity; instead, they typically shorten due to contracture formation.
D. Fibrosis and spasticity are more associated with neurological damage rather than simple disuse.
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