The nurse preparing a patient for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) should determine if the patient has:
respiratory allergies
dizziness.
Fear of the dark.
Claustrophobia
The Correct Answer is D
A. Respiratory allergies: While respiratory allergies may be relevant to a patient's overall health, they are generally not a significant concern for MRI preparations. However, any specific conditions such as asthma should be noted for patient safety.
B. Dizziness: Dizziness is not specifically related to the MRI procedure itself but could be important in assessing the patient's overall stability. If the patient experiences dizziness, the nurse may need to monitor for safety concerns during the MRI.
C. Fear of the dark: While some patients may experience anxiety in dark or enclosed spaces, fear of the dark is not typically a major consideration for MRI procedures.
D. Claustrophobia: Claustrophobia is a key consideration when preparing a patient for an MRI. MRI machines are often enclosed, and patients may experience anxiety or panic due to the confined space. It's essential to assess for this condition to provide sedation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. “I have just been started on metformin." Metformin use requires caution with contrast as it increases the risk of lactic acidosis, especially if renal function is impaired.
B. "I am allergic to penicillin": This allergy is unrelated to contrast agents.
C. "I have terrible claustrophobia": Claustrophobia can be managed with anxiolytics and would not necessarily delay the scan.
D. "I have an implanted pacemaker": Pacemakers are not a contraindication for CT scans.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Have a personal experience of a similar nature: While personal experience can help, it is not required and may lead to projection of personal emotions onto the family.
B. Read a number of articles about death and dying: Knowledge is helpful, but it is not a substitute for emotional preparedness and personal reflection.
C. Have an understanding that all people deal with death in due time: True, but it does not directly prepare the nurse to support grieving families.
D. Deal with personal feelings about death and dying. Nurses must confront and manage their personal feelings to provide unbiased and empathetic support to grieving families.
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