The nurse provides care for clients in the pediatric clinic. The nurse understands that according to Erikson Stages of Psychosocial development, trust and significant early attachments develop during which time period?

Birth to 18 months

3 to 5 years

6 to 12 years

2 to 3 years

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

According to Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development, the first stage is Trust vs. Mistrust, which occurs during the first 18 months of life. During this stage, infants learn to trust their caregivers and develop a sense of security and comfort in their environment. This is accomplished through consistent and responsive caregiving, including meeting the infant's physical and emotional needs.

Therefore, it is crucial for the nurse to understand the importance of building trust and significant early attachments during the first 18 months of life to promote healthy psychosocial development in pediatric clients.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Repetitive behaviors in individuals with OCD are often compulsions that are performed in an attempt to reduce anxiety or distress. These compulsions can take many forms, including repetitive actions such as applying and removing makeup. By engaging in these behaviors, the individual may feel a temporary reduction in anxiety or distress.

A. Assess for depression and anxiety every shift B. Communicate empathy for the patient's feelings to increase rapport C. Help the patient balance energy expenditure and caloric intake. D. Observe for adverse eﬀects of refeeding.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Refeeding syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur when a person with anorexia nervosa begins to eat again after a period of starvation. It is important for the nurse to closely monitor the patient for signs of refeeding syndrome, such as electrolyte imbalances and ﬂuid overload, as the patient begins to gain weight.

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The nurse provides care for clients in the pediatric clinic. The nurse understands that according to Erikson Stages of Psychosocial development, trust and significant early attachments develop during which time period?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse Observes a client who has OCD repeatedly applying, removing, and then reapplying makeup. The nurse identifies that repetitive behavior in a client who has OCD is due to which of the following underlying reasons? Select one:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which nursing intervention has priority as a patient diagnosed with anorexia nervosa begins to gain weight after initiating therapy? Select one:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for several clients who are attending community-based mental health programs. Which Of the following clients should the nurse plan to visit first? Select one:

A registered nurse is providing a community health education class about suicide prevention. Which of the following should the nurse identify as risk factors for suicide? (Select all that apply).

A registered nurse assesses a confused older adult, The nurse experiences sadness and reﬂects. "The patient is like one of my grandparents, so helpless." What feelings does the nurse describe? Select one:

A registered nurse cares for an older adult patient admitted for the treatment of depression. The health care provider prescribes an antianxiety medication today, but the dose is more than the usual adult dose. The nurse should: Select one:

A nurse is caring for a client who smokes and has lung cancer. The client reports, “I'm coughing because I have that cold that everyone has been getting.” The nurse should identify that the client is using which of the following defense mechanisms?

A client tells the nurse. "l wanted my health care provider to prescribe alprazolam (Xanax) for my anxiety disorder but buspirone (Buspar) was prescribed instead. Why?" The registered nurse's reply should be based on that buspirone: Select one:

Which technique will best communicate to a patient that the registered nurse is interested in listening?

A client is diagnosed with cancer and is told that surgery followed by chemotherapy will be necessary. The client states to the nurse, "l have read a lot about complementary therapies. Do you think I should try any?" The nurse should respond by making which appropriate statement? Select one: