The nurse receives a report that a patient with an indwelling urinary catheter has an output of 150 mL for the previous 8-hour shift. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

Give the patient 8 ounces (240 mL) of water to drink.

Notify the healthcare provider.

Check the drainage tubing for a kink.

Review the intake and output record.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Giving water may be necessary, but it is not the first intervention if there is a concern about urinary output.

Choice B reason: Notifying the healthcare provider is important but should occur after initial assessments and interventions.

Choice C reason: Checking for a kink in the drainage tubing is a quick and simple intervention that may resolve the issue of low output.

Choice D reason: Reviewing the intake and output record is important for understanding the patient's fluid status but is not the first action to take in this situation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Analogies can be useful for explaining concepts but may not provide the hands-on practice needed for managing confrontational situations.
Choice B reason: Role-playing is an effective strategy for practicing communication skills, as it allows staff to simulate and navigate difficult conversations in a controlled environment.
Choice C reason: Return demonstration is typically used for teaching psychomotor skills and may not be as effective for communication training.
Choice D reason: Journaling is a reflective practice but does not offer the interactive experience needed to prepare for real-life scenarios involving angry family members.

A. Drink 800 to 1,000 milliliters of fluid daily. B. Take oxycodone as scheduled to prevent painful bowel movements. C. Add fat-containing foods in the diet to lubricate stools for easier passage. D. Ambulate early and as frequently as possible.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Drinking 800 to 1,000 milliliters of fluid daily is below the recommended intake for most adults, which is generally around 2,000 milliliters per day to help prevent constipation.

Choice B reason: Oxycodone is an opioid that can actually lead to constipation, and its use should be carefully managed, not necessarily taken as scheduled for this purpose.

Choice C reason: Adding fat-containing foods is not a standard recommendation for preventing constipation; instead, a high-fiber diet is usually advised.

Choice D reason: Early and frequent ambulation is encouraged postoperatively to help stimulate bowel function and prevent constipation.

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The nurse receives a report that a patient with an indwelling urinary catheter has an output of 150 mL for the previous 8-hour shift. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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The nurse receives a report that a patient with an indwelling urinary catheter has an output of 150 mL for the previous 8-hour shift. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

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