The nurse should teach a diabetic client that which symptom is indicative of hypoglycemia?
Anorexia
Warm skin
Fruity breath
Nervousness
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason: Anorexia is not a symptom of hypoglycemia, but it may indicate a loss of appetite due to other causes such as nausea, infection, or depression.
Choice B Reason: Warm skin is not a symptom of hypoglycemia, but it may indicate a fever, inflammation, or infection.
Choice C Reason: Fruity breath is not a symptom of hypoglycemia, but it may indicate ketoacidosis, which is a serious complication of hyperglycemia.
Choice D Reason: Nervousness is a symptom of hypoglycemia, as the low blood glucose level affects the brain and causes anxiety, irritability, confusion, and tremors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Ketoacidosis is not likely to be the complication that the nurse should suspect, as it is caused by high blood glucose levels and results in symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fruity breath, and deep breathing.
Choice B Reason: Hyperglycemia is not likely to be the complication that the nurse should suspect, as it is caused by high blood glucose levels and results in symptoms such as thirst, polyuria, blurred vision, dry skin, and fatigue.
Choice C Reason: Nephropathy is not likely to be the complication that the nurse should suspect, as it is a chronic kidney disease that develops over time due to diabetes and results in symptoms such as proteinuria, edema, hypertension, and anemia.
Choice D Reason: Hypoglycemia is likely to be the complication that the nurse should suspect, as it is caused by low blood glucose levels and results in symptoms such as sweating, tachycardia, lightheadedness, shakiness, hunger, and confusion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Side lying on the affected eye is not the correct position for the client after cataract surgery, as it may increase intraocular pressure and cause bleeding or damage to the surgical site.
Choice B Reason: Supine is not the correct position for the client after cataract surgery, as it may cause fluid accumulation and swelling in the eye.
Choice C Reason: Prone is not the correct position for the client after cataract surgery, as it may cause pressure and friction on the eye.
Choice D Reason: Semi Fowler's is the correct position for the client after cataract surgery, as it helps to reduce intraocular pressure and promote drainage and healing of the eye.
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