The nurse wants to suggest exercise program options for an older client who is recovering losing her balance and falling. Which nursing intervention is suitable for this older adult?

Tell her to use an assistive device until her balance improves.

Provide information on group exercises for balance training.

Instruct her to enroll in a general exercise program for 8 weeks.

Help her to learn how to exercise the core group of muscles.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Tell her to use an assistive device until her balance improves.

Explanation: While using an assistive device may provide support, it is not a comprehensive solution for improving balance. Addressing balance issues usually involves a combination of exercises and interventions tailored to the individual's needs.

B. Provide information on group exercises for balance training.

Explanation: Group exercises specifically designed for balance training can be beneficial for an older adult who is recovering from balance issues and falls. These programs often include exercises targeting stability, coordination, and strength, and they are led by professionals who can provide guidance and supervision. Group exercises also offer a social component, promoting motivation and adherence to the program.

C. Instruct her to enroll in a general exercise program for 8 weeks.

Explanation: A general exercise program may not specifically focus on balance training. Tailoring the program to address balance issues is more appropriate for the client's needs.

D. Help her to learn how to exercise the core group of muscles.

Explanation: While exercising the core muscles can contribute to overall stability, a broader approach that includes balance-specific exercises is preferable for someone recovering from balance issues and falls. Balance training often involves exercises that target various muscle groups involved in maintaining stability.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Use absorbent incontinent pads.
Explanation: While absorbent incontinent pads are useful for managing incontinence, they do not directly contribute to preventing hypothermia. Maintaining warmth through appropriate clothing and insulation is more relevant to hypothermia prevention.

B. Eat high-protein meals.
Explanation: Consuming high-protein meals is important for maintaining energy and body heat. Protein metabolism produces heat as a byproduct, contributing to overall warmth.

C. Layer clothing and bedclothes.
Explanation: Layering helps trap warmth close to the body, providing insulation. This is an effective strategy to prevent heat loss and maintain body temperature.

D. Use a head covering.
Explanation: A significant amount of heat is lost through the head. Wearing a head covering, such as a hat or a cap, helps to minimize heat loss and maintain body temperature.

E. Use your comfort level to set the thermostat.
Explanation: Relying solely on personal comfort to set the thermostat may not provide adequate protection against hypothermia. It is important to keep indoor temperatures at a level that ensures warmth and minimizes the risk of cold exposure, especially for elderly individuals who may be more susceptible to temperature extremes.

A. Women have significantly higher mortality rates from hip fractures than do men B. Hip fractures are associated with very high morbidity and mortality. C. Hip fractures are a leading cause of hospitalization for older people D. Nearly all older patients who sustain a hip fracture will regain prefracture mobility status within 1 year. E. The major cause of hip fractures is falls

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Women have significantly higher mortality rates from hip fractures than do men.
Explanation: This statement is generally true. Women, particularly older women, tend to have higher mortality rates associated with hip fractures compared to men. This is partly because women are more prone to osteoporosis, a condition that increases the risk of fractures.

B. Hip fractures are associated with very high morbidity and mortality.
Explanation: This statement is generally true. Hip fractures can have significant consequences, including increased morbidity and mortality. Complications, such as infections, immobility-related issues, and other medical conditions, can contribute to the overall impact on health.

C. Hip fractures are a leading cause of hospitalization for older people.
Explanation: This statement is generally true. Hip fractures are a common reason for hospitalization among older adults. The severity of the injury often requires medical intervention, surgery, and rehabilitation.

D. Nearly all older patients who sustain a hip fracture will regain prefracture mobility status within 1 year.
Explanation: This statement is not accurate. While many older patients can regain some mobility with appropriate rehabilitation, not all will regain their prefracture mobility status. The extent of recovery varies among individuals and depends on factors such as overall health, comorbidities, and the severity of the fracture.

E. The major cause of hip fractures is falls.
Explanation: This statement is accurate. Falls are a major cause of hip fractures in older adults. Understanding and addressing factors contributing to falls are essential in preventing hip fractures.

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The nurse wants to suggest exercise program options for an older client who is recovering losing her balance and falling. Which nursing intervention is suitable for this older adult?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Hypothermia is a medical emergency defined as a core temperature less than 95°F. Which of the following tips to prevent hypothermia should you tell your elderly client? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

In reviewing an older adult's insurance history, you find that he is on Medicaid. What do you know that Medicaid is used for?

The nurse wants to suggest exercise program options for an older client who is recovering losing her balance and falling. Which nursing intervention is suitable for this older adult?

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In assessing an older adult, you question his cognitive skills when you notice that

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