When assessing your client who has a history of falls, you should pay particular attention to which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

A. Sub-acute care is more intensive than traditional nursing home care.

Explanation: Sub-acute care is generally more intensive and focused on providing specialized, short-term medical care and rehabilitation services. It is designed for individuals who require a higher level of care than what is typically provided in traditional nursing home settings.

B. Sub-acute care and nursing home care are identical.

Explanation: This statement is incorrect. Sub-acute care and nursing home care serve different purposes. Sub-acute care is typically provided for individuals recovering from acute medical conditions or surgeries, while nursing homes often cater to individuals with chronic illnesses or long-term care needs.

C. Sub-acute care is reimbursed by either Medicaid or private pay.

Explanation: This statement is not entirely accurate. Sub-acute care may be reimbursed by a variety of sources, including Medicare, private insurance, and, in some cases, Medicaid. The reimbursement sources can vary based on the specific circumstances and the services provided.

D. Professional nursing staff levels are the same as those in traditional nursing home settings.

Explanation: This statement is generally incorrect. Sub-acute care settings often have a higher ratio of skilled healthcare professionals, including nurses and therapists, compared to traditional nursing homes. This higher level of staffing is necessary to meet the more intensive medical and rehabilitation needs of sub-acute care patients.

A. TRICARE for Life.
Explanation: TRICARE for Life is a health insurance program for military retirees and their dependents. While it may be relevant for veterans, it is not typically available to widowed spouses, especially if they did not serve in the military themselves.

B. Medicaid.
Explanation: Medicaid is a state and federally funded program that provides health coverage to individuals with limited income and resources. In many states, Medicaid can assist in covering the costs not covered by Medicare, including premiums, deductibles, and other out-of-pocket expenses. Eligibility criteria for Medicaid vary by state, but it often considers income, assets, and medical needs.

C. Medicare Part D.
Explanation: Medicare Part D is the prescription drug coverage program for Medicare beneficiaries. It is not a substitute for supplemental insurance to cover other healthcare costs, and it focuses specifically on prescription medications.

D. Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Explanation: SSI is a needs-based program that provides financial assistance to elderly or disabled individuals with limited income and resources. While it can assist with income support, it is not a health insurance program and may not directly cover healthcare costs. Medicaid is often coupled with SSI to provide comprehensive coverage.