The nurse working in the medical-surgical unit, is caring for a patient that had knee surgery. She notices that the incision on the knee is opening each time the CPM is at its maximum angle. The patient is also complaining of tightness around the sutures. She should
reassess the area in 8 hours
stop the machine and notify the primary care provider
increase the angle of the flexion of the joint to change the pressure on the heel
pad the portion of the machine that the heel rests on
The Correct Answer is B
A. Reassess the area in 8 hours
Delaying action may result in wound dehiscence or further tissue damage.
B. Stop the machine and notify the primary care provider
Signs of wound stress (opening, tightness) require immediate discontinuation of the CPM and notification of the provider to prevent further damage.
C. Increase the angle of the flexion of the joint to change the pressure on the heel
Increasing the angle may worsen the wound separation and increase pressure on the incision.
D. Pad the portion of the machine that the heel rests on
Padding may prevent pressure injury but does not address the wound issue or tightness from movement.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. True
Air-fluidized beds use tiny beads under a permeable sheet to reduce pressure and support patients at risk for pressure ulcers. Although the beads are ceramic or coated plastic, not metal, the core concept is accurate for most clinical purposes.
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
A. Move overbed tables away from the bed
Overbed tables should be kept within reach so clients don’t overextend or stand unsafely to access them.
B. Instruct the clients to use the call light
Reinforcing use of the call light promotes help-seeking before unsafe mobility attempts.
C. Perform client checks every 4 hr
High-risk clients should be checked more frequently, typically every hour or two, especially overnight.
D. Keep the clients' rooms dark
Poor lighting increases fall risk. A night light should be used.
E. Place a fall risk wristband on each of the clients
Fall risk wristbands alert staff and ensure precautions are taken consistently.
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