Axillary crutches are commonly used for short-term needs. They are adjustable to a variety of heights and are easy to use. The following statements are true pertaining to crutches except

the pads should be 1/2 to 2 inches (1.3cm to 5cm) below the axilla.

when walking, the patient will need to straighten the elbow and the wrist during weight bearing

resting the body's weight on the axillary bar does not put pressure on vital nerves which can occlude blood vessels in the axilla causing permanent or temporary damage.

they will need to be adjusted in both overall length and from the axillary bar to the handgrip

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. The pads should be 1/2 to 2 inches (1.3cm to 5cm) below the axilla

This is true and helps avoid pressure on the axilla and nerves.

B. When walking, the patient will need to straighten the elbow and the wrist during weight bearing

Elbows should be slightly flexed (~15–30 degrees); straightening the elbow and wrist fully can cause injury and reduce control.

C. Resting the body's weight on the axillary bar does not put pressure on vital nerves which can occlude blood vessels in the axilla causing permanent or temporary damage

Resting on the axillary bar can compress the brachial plexus and axillary vessels, causing nerve damage or paralysis.

D. They will need to be adjusted in both overall length and from the axillary bar to the handgrip

Proper crutch fitting includes adjusting both the overall length and the handgrip height.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. maintaining strength in muscles.

This is a benefit of ROM exercises, but it does not directly explain how venous return improves.

B. compression of muscles on venous walls.

Muscle contraction compresses veins, helping to push blood back toward the heart, improving venous return.

C. vasodilation.

Vasodilation increases blood flow, but doesn’t directly enhance venous return in the context of ROM.

D. increased metabolism.

Increased metabolism is a systemic benefit of exercise but is not the primary mechanism of improved venous circulation.

A. cover the pin with several gauze pads and tape securely. B. assure the patient that such drainage is expected. C. notify the charge nurse of possible infection. D. wipe off drainage with a damp wash cloth.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Cover the pin with several gauze pads and tape securely:

This may trap moisture and increase infection risk. Pin sites need to be monitored and cleaned regularly.

B. Assure the patient that such drainage is expected:

Serous drainage is a normal finding after pin insertion. Reassurance is appropriate unless signs of infection are present.

C. Notify the charge nurse of possible infection:

This may be premature without signs of infection (e.g., purulent drainage, redness, fever).

D. Wipe off drainage with a damp wash cloth:

This is not a sterile technique and may introduce infection. Pin site care should follow sterile protocol.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Axillary crutches are commonly used for short-term needs. They are adjustable to a variety of heights and are easy to use. The following statements are true pertaining to crutches except

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse explains that range of motion exercises are necessary so that movement improves venous circulation by:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An anxious patient in skeletal traction is distressed by the clear fluid drainage that is oozing from the pin sites. The nurse's best intervention would be to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse working in the medical-surgical unit, is caring for a patient that had knee surgery. She notices that the incision on the knee is opening each time the CPM is at its maximum angle. The patient is also complaining of tightness around the sutures. She should

A nurse is collecting data about a client's range of motion. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to the client to observe hyperextension of the neck?

A patient has just had a leg cast applied with plaster of Paris. The nurse can best reduce the incidence of edema by:

The nurse placing a patient following knee replacement surgery into a continuous passive motion (CPM) machine has the responsibility to:

A patient who fractured a leg several weeks ago is scheduled for cast removal after he returns home. The nurse should explain to the patient to expect the skin underneath the cast to appear:

A nurse stands facing a client to demonstrate active range-of-motion exercises. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to demonstrate hyperextension of the hip?

Please indicate whether the following statement is true or false. A nurse working on the orthopedic floor understands that a gastrointestinal assessment should be done every three days.

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has had paraplegia for several years. Which of the following physiologic changes due to immobility should the nurse consider when evaluating this client's overall status? (Select all that apply.)