The parents of a one-year-old child with the diagnosis of hypospadias informed the practical nurse (PN) that they plan to delay corrective surgery to see if the child will outgrow the problem. Which information should the PN provide to these parents?
Whatever the parents decide, the staff will be available to support the decision.
The child's prognosis will not develop complications if surgery is delayed.
Some children do outgrow this type of problem and waiting may be beneficial.
Ask the parents to explain what they understand about the child's diagnosis.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice d. Ask the parents to explain what they understand about the child’s diagnosis.
Choice A rationale:
While it is important to support the parents’ decisions, this choice does not address the need for the parents to have accurate information about the condition and its potential complications.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Delaying surgery for hypospadias can lead to complications such as urinary problems, infections, and issues with sexual function later in life.
Choice C rationale:
This is misleading. Hypospadias does not typically resolve on its own, and waiting can result in complications that may require more complex surgical interventions.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is correct because it encourages the parents to share their understanding of the diagnosis, allowing the nurse to provide accurate information and address any misconceptions. This approach ensures that the parents make an informed decision based on a clear understanding of the condition and its implications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Ask the wife to stop and assess the client's swallowing reflex. Rationale: While assessing the client's swallowing reflex is important, the immediate priority is to provide hydration and comfort to the client, especially if the client is tearful and attempting to drink water. The nurse should assist the wife in providing small sips of water while being cautious and observing the client's ability to swallow safely.
Choice B rationale:
Give the wife a straw to help facilitate the client's drinking. Rationale: Giving the wife a straw may be helpful, but it does not address the client's immediate need for hydration and assistance with drinking. The nurse should actively assist in providing water to the client while assessing the client's ability to swallow safely.
Choice C rationale:
Assist the wife and carefully give the client small sips of water. Rationale: This is the correct answer. The nurse's immediate priority should be to assist the client with hydration. Providing small sips of water while being cautious and observing the client's ability to swallow safely is an appropriate action. This can help address the client's immediate needs for comfort and hydration.
Choice D rationale:
Obtain thickening powder before providing any more fluids. Rationale: While thickening powder may be necessary for clients with swallowing difficulties, it may cause unnecessary delay in providing hydration to the client in distress. The nurse should first provide water and assess the client's swallowing abilities. If thickened liquids are indicated, they can be administered later as per the healthcare provider's orders.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The neurology unit supervisor is not the most appropriate nurse to coordinate the progression of care for a client with a spinal cord injury (SCI). While they may have expertise in neurology, the nurse case manager is specifically trained to coordinate and manage the care of patients with complex conditions, including SCI. They can facilitate communication between various healthcare providers and ensure that the client receives comprehensive care throughout their stay.
Choice B rationale:
An adult nurse practitioner may have specialized knowledge in the care of adults, but they may not have the specific skills and training required to coordinate the care of a client with a spinal cord injury in the ICU. Nurse case managers are better equipped to manage complex cases and ensure the continuity of care for the client.
Choice D rationale:
A risk management nurse focuses on minimizing healthcare-related risks and ensuring the safety of patients and staff. While their role is essential, it is not the primary responsibility to coordinate the progression of care for a client with a spinal cord injury. The nurse case manager is better suited for this role as they specialize in care coordination.
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