A woman at 12 weeks' gestation comes to the clinic for her first prenatal visit.

After completing a health history, the nurse should discuss which topic about pregnancy at this initial visit?

Choice A rationale:

The educational materials should contain a list with definitions of unfamiliar terms because older clients may not be familiar with medical terminology. Providing definitions can enhance their understanding of the new antihypertensive medications and promote medication adherence.

Choice B rationale:

Writing materials at a twelfth-grade reading level may not be appropriate for older clients. Many older individuals may have lower literacy levels, and using complex language can lead to confusion and hinder comprehension. Simple and clear language is more effective in educating this population.

Choice C rationale:

Using common words with few syllables is important for ensuring that older clients can easily understand the educational materials. Complex language and lengthy words can make it difficult for them to grasp important information about their antihypertensive medications.

Choice D rationale:

Using pictures to help illustrate complex ideas is essential when educating older clients. Visual aids can enhance comprehension and retention of information, especially for individuals who may have cognitive impairments or difficulty with written text.

Choice E rationale:

Printing materials using a 12-point type font is important for ensuring that the text is easy to read for older clients. Smaller fonts can be challenging for individuals with visual impairments, and readability is crucial for effective education.

Choice A rationale:

Tenderness is not considered a normal finding during percussion of the abdomen. Tenderness suggests an underlying issue or inflammation in the abdominal area, which requires further evaluation and investigation.

Choice B rationale:

Musical and drumlike sounds are considered normal findings during percussion of the abdomen. These sounds indicate the presence of air-filled structures like the stomach or intestines. Normal abdominal percussion sounds are tympanic, and they are characterized by a hollow, drum-like quality when the abdomen is tapped lightly. This finding suggests that there are no significant abnormalities in the abdominal area.

Choice C rationale:

Absent sounds during abdominal percussion are not considered normal and may indicate a potential problem. Absent sounds could be due to factors such as bowel obstruction or severe constipation, which require further assessment and intervention.

Choice D rationale:

Pain during abdominal percussion is not considered a normal finding. It indicates discomfort or tenderness in the abdominal area, which requires further evaluation to determine the underlying cause.