The patient is diagnosed with influenza. Which of the following best describes the route:

Fecal-oral

Airborne

Direct contact

Respiratory droplets

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. The fecal-oral route is associated with gastrointestinal viruses, not respiratory infections like influenza.

B. While influenza can spread through airborne transmission, it primarily spreads via respiratory droplets, which are larger and do not remain suspended in the air for long distances.

C. Direct contact can also transmit the virus, but it is less common compared to the droplet route.

D. Respiratory droplets are the primary mode of transmission for influenza, occurring when an infected person coughs or sneezes, releasing droplets that can be inhaled by others nearby.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Application of hot packs is not recommended immediately after a sprain; cold therapy is preferred to reduce swelling and pain.

B. Aspiration of fluid accumulation may be indicated in certain cases but is not part of initial management for sprains.

C. The R.I.C.E. (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) method includes the use of compression wraps to help control swelling and provide support to the affected area.

D. Application of a cast is typically reserved for more severe injuries or fractures, not initial management for a sprain.

A. Blood and body fluids B. Fecal-oral route C. Contaminated shellfish D. Waterborne route

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Hepatitis B is primarily transmitted through blood and body fluids, making this the correct answer.

B. The fecal-oral route is associated with hepatitis A and other gastrointestinal infections, not hepatitis B.

C. Contaminated shellfish can transmit viruses like hepatitis A, but not hepatitis B.

D. Hepatitis B is not waterborne; this route is associated with different types of infections.

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The patient is diagnosed with influenza. Which of the following best describes the route:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Initial nursing management for sprains typically includes:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Explanation

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