The nurse in the community health center teaches patient that hepatitis B is transmitted by:
Blood and body fluids
Fecal-oral route
Contaminated shellfish
Waterborne route
The Correct Answer is A
A. Hepatitis B is primarily transmitted through blood and body fluids, making this the correct answer.
B. The fecal-oral route is associated with hepatitis A and other gastrointestinal infections, not hepatitis B.
C. Contaminated shellfish can transmit viruses like hepatitis A, but not hepatitis B.
D. Hepatitis B is not waterborne; this route is associated with different types of infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ingestion of certain foods, such as nuts or shellfish, is a well-known trigger for anaphylaxis.
B. Reactions to drugs, including antibiotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can cause anaphylaxis.
C. The depressant action of drugs does not directly cause anaphylaxis but may lead to complications in a different context.
D. Insect stings from bees or wasps are classic triggers of anaphylactic shock.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Application of hot packs is not recommended immediately after a sprain; cold therapy is preferred to reduce swelling and pain.
B. Aspiration of fluid accumulation may be indicated in certain cases but is not part of initial management for sprains.
C. The R.I.C.E. (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) method includes the use of compression wraps to help control swelling and provide support to the affected area.
D. Application of a cast is typically reserved for more severe injuries or fractures, not initial management for a sprain.
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