The person responsible for analyzing and interpreting data to arrive at a nursing diagnosis is the:
Physician.
Patient.
Nurse.
Therapist.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
The physician is responsible for medical diagnoses, which identify diseases or medical conditions based on the patient's signs, symptoms, and diagnostic test results. While nurses use medical diagnoses to inform their care, they do not analyze data to arrive at them.
Choice B rationale
The patient provides subjective data about their health status, which is crucial information for the nurse's assessment. However, the patient does not have the clinical knowledge and expertise to analyze and interpret this data in the context of other findings to formulate a nursing diagnosis.
Choice C rationale
The nurse is responsible for collecting, analyzing, and interpreting patient data (both subjective and objective) to identify patterns, draw conclusions about the patient's health status, and formulate nursing diagnoses. Nursing diagnoses describe the patient's responses to actual or potential health problems that nurses are qualified and licensed to treat.
Choice D rationale
Therapists, such as physical therapists, occupational therapists, or respiratory therapists, focus on specific aspects of the patient's rehabilitation and treatment based on their area of expertise. While they contribute valuable data to the patient's overall care, they are not primarily responsible for formulating nursing diagnoses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["9.6"]
Explanation
Step 1 is: Locate the section on the Penicillin G label that provides reconstitution instructions for intramuscular (IM) injection.
Step 2 is: Identify the desired dose of Penicillin G, which is 350,000 units.
Step 3 is: Examine the label to find the different dilution options and the resulting concentration (units/mL) for IM administration. The label provides the following reconstitution guidelines for IM injection:. Add 9.6 mL of sterile water for injection to yield 1,000,000 units/mL (Total volume: 10 mL). Add 4.6 mL of sterile water for injection to yield 2,000,000 units/mL (Total volume: 5 mL).
Step 4 is: Determine which dilution would be most appropriate for administering 350,000 units. Using the 1,000,000 units/mL concentration:. Volume to administer = Desired dose ÷ Concentration. Volume to administer = 350,000 units ÷ 1,000,000 units/mL = 0.35 mL. Using the 2,000,000 units/mL concentration:. Volume to administer = Desired dose ÷ Concentration. Volume to administer = 350,000 units ÷ 2,000,000 units/mL = 0.175 mL.
Step 5 is: Consider the practicalities of administering such small volumes. While both are technically correct, administering 0.35 mL is generally easier and more accurate than 0.175 mL with standard syringes. Therefore, diluting to yield 1,000,000 units/mL is the more appropriate choice. The question asks for the most appropriate diluent amount, which corresponds to this concentration. To achieve a concentration of 1,000,000 units/mL, 9.6 mL of diluent should be added.
Final Answer: The most appropriate diluent amount is 9.6 mL of sterile water for injection to yield a concentration of 1,000,000 units/mL, and then administer 0.35 mL.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Signing on with a password authenticates the user and allows them to enter information, but it does not prevent someone with the same password or unauthorized access from altering previously entered data. Passwords control who can access the system, not what they can do once logged in.
Choice B rationale
Charting in privacy ensures confidentiality while the nurse is documenting, preventing unauthorized individuals from viewing the information as it is being entered. However, it does not prevent authorized users from later altering the data.
Choice C rationale
Logging off the electronic documentation system after each entry is crucial for preventing unauthorized access and alterations. Once logged off, the nurse's session is closed, requiring a new login to make any changes, thus ensuring accountability for each entry.
Choice D rationale
Charting in code or using abbreviations can help maintain patient privacy to some extent but does not inherently prevent alteration of the information once it has been entered into the system. Codes can be understood by those with access. \
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