The practical nurse (PN) believes that a prescription for a child is incorrect because the dosage prescribed is the usual adult dosage. Which action should the PN take?
Tell the pharmacy to send an accurate child's dosage
Ask another nurse if adult dosages are ever given to children
Call the healthcare provider and clarify the prescription
Request verification of the prescription by the charge nurse
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer and explanation is:
c) Call the healthcare provider and clarify the prescription.
This is the action that the PN should take if they believe that a prescription for a child is incorrect because the dosage prescribed is the usual adult dosage. Calling the healthcare provider and clarifying the prescription is the safest and most effective way to prevent medication errors and ensure the child's safety.
The PN should not administer the medication until they are sure that it is correct and appropriate for the child.
a) Tell the pharmacy to send an accurate child's dosage.
This is not the action that the PN should take if they believe that a prescription for a child is incorrect because the dosage prescribed is the usual adult dosage. Telling the pharmacy to send an accurate child's dosage is not appropriate, as it may cause confusion, delay, or conflict with the healthcare provider's orders. The PN should not assume that they know the correct dosage for the child without consulting with the healthcare provider.
b) Ask another nurse if adult dosages are ever given to children.
This is not the action that the PN should take if they believe that a prescription for a child is incorrect because the dosage prescribed is the usual adult dosage. Asking another nurse if adult dosages are ever given to children is not helpful, as it may not provide accurate or reliable information. The PN should not rely on another nurse's opinion or experience without verifying it with the healthcare provider.
d) Request verification of the prescription by the charge nurse.
This is not the action that the PN should take if they believe that a prescription for a child is incorrect because the dosage prescribed is the usual adult dosage. Requesting verification of the prescription by the charge nurse is not necessary, as it may waste time and resources. The PN should be able to communicate directly with the healthcare provider and clarify any doubts or concerns about the prescription.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Provide a safe and calm environment for the client during a panic attack. Creating a safe and calm environment is crucial during a panic attack. It can help the client feel more secure and reduce the intensity and duration of the panic attack.
Choice B rationale:
Use therapeutic communication skills to establish rapport and trust with the client. Therapeutic communication is essential for clients with panic disorder. It helps establish a trusting relationship between the nurse and the client, which is crucial for effective treatment and support.
Choice C rationale:
Educate the client about panic disorder and its treatment options. Educating the client about their condition and available treatment options empowers them to make informed decisions about their care. It also reduces anxiety and fear associated with the disorder.
Choice D rationale:
Encourage the client to participate in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a well-established and effective treatment for panic disorder. Encouraging the client to participate in CBT can help them develop coping strategies and manage their symptoms.
Choice E rationale:
Refer the client to self-help groups for peer support and education. Self-help groups can provide valuable peer support and education to individuals with panic disorder. Being part of such a group can reduce feelings of isolation and provide practical advice for managing the condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Reducing the client's interaction with others during the day is not the most appropriate approach in this situation. It may lead to increased social isolation and worsen the client's agitation and delusions. It does not address the client's emotional distress.
Choice B rationale:
Using distraction and therapeutic communication skills is the most suitable approach for a client with dementia who is experiencing agitation and delusional thoughts. Distraction techniques can help redirect the client's focus away from distressing thoughts, and therapeutic communication skills, such as active listening and validation, can help the client feel understood and supported.
Choice C rationale:
Awakening the client earlier for daily morning care may further disrupt the client's sleep patterns and worsen agitation. It does not address the underlying issue of delusional thoughts and the client's emotional distress.
Choice D rationale:
Clarifying reality with the client about delusional thoughts can be counterproductive in dementia care. The client's cognitive impairment may make it challenging for them to understand or accept the clarification, leading to increased frustration and agitation. It is essential to use a more empathetic and therapeutic approach.
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