The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a client with a new prescription for fluticasone furoate nasal spray, a glucocorticoid prescribed for the client's nasal allergy symptoms.
In reinforcing instructions about self-administration of the nasal spray, the PN should emphasize the need for the client to take which action before self-administration?
Exhale through the mouth.
Gently blow the nose.
Check glucose level before and after administration.
Deep breathe and cough.
The Correct Answer is B
This is the action that the PN should emphasize for the client to take before self-administration of the nasal spray because it clears the nasal passages of mucus and debris and allows for better absorption of the medication. The PN should also instruct the client to shake the botle well, tilt the head slightly forward, insert the nozzle into one nostril, close the other nostril with a finger, and press the pump while inhaling gently.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is the best action for the PN to use in assisting this client to deal with his pain because it provides a non-pharmacological method of pain relief that can enhance the effect of the opioid analgesic. Slow, rhythmic breathing can help the client relax, distract from the pain, and increase oxygenation and blood flow.
A. Dimming the lights in the room and closing the door may not be enough to help the client deal with his pain and may not address his psychological or emotional needs.
C. Turning the television on to the client's favorite show may not be effective in helping the client deal with his pain and may be distracting or irritating for him.
D. Obtaining a prescription for a higher dose of pain medication may not be necessary or appropriate for this client and may increase the risk of side effects or dependence. The PN should assess the client's pain level and response to the current dose before requesting a change in medication.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D. What are the voices uttering?
Choice A rationale:
While it is essential to assess how the client copes with auditory hallucinations, asking this question alone does not provide specific information about the content of the hallucinations. Knowing what the voices are saying is vital in understanding the nature and potential impact of the hallucinations.
Choice B rationale:
Knowing when the voices are most disturbing can provide some insights into the pattern of the auditory hallucinations. However, this information alone may not fully address the client's current experience or their response to the hallucinations.
Choice C rationale:
Inquiring about which medication works best is important, but it should come after understanding the nature of the hallucinations. Medication management is a crucial aspect of treating schizophrenia, but gathering information about the content of the hallucinations helps in formulating an appropriate treatment plan.
Choice D rationale:
The correct choice. Knowing what the voices are uttering is essential in assessing the severity and potential impact of the auditory hallucinations on the client's well-being. This information will guide the healthcare team in providing targeted interventions and support to manage the symptoms effectively.
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