The practical nurse (PN) notes that a client has truncal obesity, a moon face, and a buffalo hump. The PN should question the client about recent use of which type of medication?
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
Corticosteroids.
Thyroid replacement hormone.
Insulin.
The Correct Answer is B
A. NSAIDs are not associated with the characteristic features of truncal obesity, moon face, and buffalo hump.
B. Corticosteroids can cause truncal obesity, moon face, and buffalo hump as side effects due to their effects on metabolism and fat distribution.
C. Thyroid replacement hormone is used to treat hypothyroidism and does not cause the symptoms described.
D. Insulin is used to manage diabetes and does not typically cause the features seen in Cushing’s syndrome associated with corticosteroid use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. Eggs are not a significant source of vitamin K. Foods rich in vitamin K are primarily green leafy vegetables and certain other plant-based foods.
B. Broccoli is a good source of vitamin K. It is rich in this nutrient, which plays a crucial role in blood clotting and bone health.
C. Spinach is an excellent source of vitamin K. It is one of the top leafy greens that provide this vitamin and supports various bodily functions.
D. Dairy products do not contain significant amounts of vitamin K. They are more associated with calcium and vitamin D.
E. Bananas are not a notable source of vitamin K. They are rich in potassium but not in vitamin K.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pallor is not directly related to low serum calcium levels. It may indicate anemia or other conditions, but it is not a primary concern for hypocalcemia.
B. Bruising is generally associated with clotting issues or trauma, not specifically with low serum calcium. Low calcium can affect clotting, but bruising is not a direct or primary symptom of hypocalcemia.
C. Tetany, which includes symptoms like muscle spasms, twitching, and numbness, is a key indicator of low serum calcium levels. Monitoring for tetany is essential in managing clients with malabsorption syndrome who have hypocalcemia.
D. Jaundice is a sign of liver dysfunction or hemolysis, not directly related to low calcium levels. Low serum calcium is not typically associated with jaundice.
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