The primary issue in the principles of detoxification is:

safety of patient, staff and others

avoiding excessive use of withdrawal drugs

patient accommodation

patient's denial and projection

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. safety of patient, staff and others:
Detoxification can involve seizures, hallucinations, or aggressive behavior. Ensuring safety is the highest priority.

B. avoiding excessive use of withdrawal drugs:
While important for preventing dependency on treatment meds, this is secondary to maintaining safety.

C. patient accommodation:
Comfort matters, but safety and medical stability take precedence in detox settings.

D. patient’s denial and projection:
These are psychological defense mechanisms that may impact treatment engagement but are not the most immediate concern during detox.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. inhalants:
Inhalants (glue, paint thinner, etc.) are often abused by young people due to easy access. They rarely show up on standard drug screens and are linked to progression to other substance use.

B. stimulants:
Includes drugs like amphetamines or cocaine, but these typically appear on drug screens and are not as common among young adolescents as inhalants.

C. depressants:
Includes benzodiazepines and barbiturates; these are controlled substances and more common in adults or polydrug users.

D. hallucinogens:
Not typically the entry point for adolescent drug use, and many (like LSD) can be detected with specific screens.

A. hallucinogens B. PCP C. opiates D. cocaine

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. hallucinogens:
These primarily affect perception and cognition, not respiratory depression.

B. PCP:
PCP (phencyclidine) is a dissociative anesthetic that can cause agitation, hallucinations, or psychosis, but it doesn't typically cause respiratory depression.

C. opiates:
Opiates (e.g., heroin, morphine) depress the central nervous system, particularly the brain's respiratory center, which can lead to respiratory failure and death.

D. cocaine:
Cocaine is a stimulant that can cause cardiac issues or respiratory distress via vasoconstriction, but it doesn't suppress the respiratory drive like opiates do.

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The primary issue in the principles of detoxification is:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

This is the favorite drug of abuse by young people and may lead to more dangerous drug abuse. Most do not show up in a routine drug screen and are called:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A reduced effectiveness of the respiratory system which can result in pneumonia, and other respiratory problems including respiratory arrest can be caused by:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has alcohol use disorder and is taking disulfiram. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

When caring for the addicted patient, the nurse is responsible for providing safety during this acute phase of recovery. The patient may demonstrate tremors, nervousness, and restlessness, and may receive drugs to assist. This acute phase is called:

The middle stage of addictive-dependent behavior is characterized by:

Driving and drinking accounts for large numbers of motor vehicle accidents. In an effort to prevent this, most states have limit laws governing the level of alcohol which is allowed in the blood stream of a driver. In most states this level is:

The professional's responsibility to safeguard a patient from self-harm is:

Nicotine is a drug found in tobacco and smoking is a legally sanctioned form of substance abuse. If heavy users stop suddenly, withdrawal symptoms occur. Many people who quit relapse within one (1) year. This number is:

Basic practices for professional conduct in mental health care include:

As there is no cure for addiction, abstinence is considered to be the control of the disease. The goal of treatment is to assist the patient to abstain from substance use for the remainder of his/her life. This phase of the program is called: