The middle stage of addictive-dependent behavior is characterized by:

no regular use

exceed moderate levels; notice a tolerance effect

occasional social use

continuous use; unable to function without the substance

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. no regular use
This fits more with the early or experimental stage, not middle.

B. exceed moderate levels; notice a tolerance effect
The middle stage is defined by increased consumption, developing tolerance, and the beginning of physical or psychosocial impacts.

C. occasional social use
Again, this is more consistent with the early stage of substance use.

D. continuous use; unable to function without the substance
This describes the late stage, where the person is likely physically dependent and showing serious impairment.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. pre-addiction
This is not a clinical diagnosis, and is too vague for the defined traits mentioned.

B. chronic users
Describes long-term use, but doesn’t address the underlying personality characteristics.

C. addictive personality
Refers to a set of personality traits that increase vulnerability to addiction, such as impulsivity, low self-esteem, and poor stress management.

D. substance abusers
A general term; does not specifically refer to the personality traits mentioned.

A. early stage B. middle stage C. prodromal stage D. late stage

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. early stage: Characterized by increasing tolerance, occasional overuse, and secretive behavior-not withdrawal symptoms.

B. middle stage: The user begins to lose control, experience guilt, and may show signs of dependence, but withdrawal is not yet severe.

C. prodromal stage: This term is not typically used in addiction staging; may be a distractor.

D. late stage: This stage involves severe physical deterioration, psychological dependence, and clear withdrawal symptoms if use is stopped.

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The middle stage of addictive-dependent behavior is characterized by:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Personality traits, including low stress tolerance, dependency, negative self-image, and depression have been identified in persons who exhibit a pattern of compulsive and habitual substance abuse termed:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The disease of dependence has three stages. In which stage does the user demonstrate signs of withdrawal when the drug is stopped, and experience severe physical problems and disabling psychological difficulties?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When caring for the addicted patient, the nurse is responsible for providing safety during this acute phase of recovery. The patient may demonstrate tremors, nervousness, and restlessness, and may receive drugs to assist. This acute phase is called:

A class of substances producing feelings of well being, wakefulness and increased energy is:

Basic practices for professional conduct in mental health care include:

Unpleasant physical and/or psychological symptoms that occur when people stop taking a substance on which they have become physically and psychologically dependent is:

Alcoholics Anonymous consists of abstinent alcoholics who help other alcoholics become and stay sober. The foundation of AA is: (select all that apply)

The professional's responsibility to safeguard a patient from self-harm is:

Hallucinogens alter perception and thinking and are natural or synthetically made. They affect several areas of the brain, and the effects can last:

A state of being in which a person feels a psychological and/or physical need to use a substance in order to experience its effects and/or to avoid the unpleasant effects of its absence is: