The professional's responsibility to safeguard a patient from self-harm is:

duty to report

duty to pr

protect

duty to warn

duty to medicate

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. duty to report
This refers to reporting suspected abuse or neglect (e.g., child or elder abuse), not specifically about preventing self-harm.

B. duty to pr
Incomplete option-likely a typographical error. Not a valid or recognized legal/ethical term.

C. protect
Healthcare professionals have a legal and ethical duty to protect patients from harming themselves, including through supervision, intervention, and safety precautions.

D. duty to warn
This applies when a client threatens to harm others, and the provider must warn the intended victim or authorities-not self-harm situations.

E. duty to medicate
This is not a recognized legal or ethical duty. Medication may be part of care, but not a professional “duty” to medicate.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Major tranquilizer: These are antipsychotic medications used to treat serious psychiatric disorders, not alcohol.

B. CNS stimulant: Alcohol slows brain activity; it is not a stimulant.

C. CNS depressant: Alcohol reduces central nervous system activity, resulting in drowsiness, slowed reaction times, and impaired coordination.

D. Minor tranquilizer: These include benzodiazepines like diazepam, not alcohol.

A. Multi-disciplinary biological, psychological and social treatment plans B. Self-directed treatment including complete abstinence C. Punitive (punishment) to stop use of the addictive substance D. Treatment with medications and family support

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Multi-disciplinary biological, psychological and social treatment plans
Effective treatment for late-stage addiction requires a comprehensive, integrated approach including detox, therapy, medical support, and social rehabilitation.

B. Self-directed treatment including complete abstinence
This may work for mild cases, but late-stage dependence typically requires professional intervention. Self-treatment is usually insufficient.

C. Punitive (punishment) to stop use of the addictive substance
Punishment alone does not address the underlying causes of addiction and often worsens stigma and resistance to care.

D. Treatment with medications and family support
These are important components but not enough on their own. A full plan must include psychological and social rehabilitation.

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The professional's responsibility to safeguard a patient from self-harm is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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