The primary risk factor for gestational diabetes is?
Advanced maternal age
Family history of diabetes
Smoking during pregnancy
Previous history of gestational diabetes
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice D. Previous history of gestational diabetes. This is because having gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy increases the risk of developing it again in a subsequent pregnancy. According to the CDC, about 50% of women with gestational diabetes go on to develop type 2 diabetes later in life.
Choice A is wrong because advanced maternal age is not a primary risk factor for gestational diabetes, although it may increase the risk slightly.
Choice B is wrong because family history of diabetes is not a primary risk factor for gestational diabetes, although it may indicate a genetic predisposition to insulin resistance.
Choice C is wrong because smoking during pregnancy is not a primary risk factor for gestational diabetes, although it may have other adverse effects on the mother and the baby.
Some of the other risk factors for gestational diabetes include obesity, hormonal changes, polycystic ovary syndrome, and pregnancy over 30 years of age. Gestational diabetes can cause complications such as high blood pressure, preeclampsia, large birth weight, premature delivery, respiratory distress syndrome, and low blood sugar in the baby. Gestational diabetes can be managed with a healthy diet, exercise, and medication if needed.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Type 2 diabetes.Women with gestational diabetes have a very high risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.Gestational diabetes is a condition where the body cannot use insulin properly during pregnancy, leading to high blood sugar levels.
This can affect the health of both the mother and the baby.
Choice A is wrong because hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism and growth.
Gestational diabetes does not increase the risk of hypothyroidism.
Choice B is wrong because osteoporosis is a condition where the bones become weak and brittle, increasing the risk of fractures.
Gestational diabetes does not increase the risk of osteoporosis.
Choice D is wrong because cardiovascular disease is a term that refers to various conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels, such as heart attack and stroke.Gestational diabetes may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, but not as much as type 2 diabetes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Previous history of gestational diabetes.This is because having gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy increases the risk of developing it again in a subsequent pregnancy.According to the CDC, about 50% of women with gestational diabetes go on to develop type 2 diabetes later in life.
Choice A is wrong because advanced maternal age is not a primary risk factor for gestational diabetes, although it may increase the risk slightly.
Choice B is wrong because family history of diabetes is not a primary risk factor for gestational diabetes, although it may indicate a genetic predisposition to insulin resistance.
Choice C is wrong because smoking during pregnancy is not a primary risk factor for gestational diabetes, although it may have other adverse effects on the mother and the baby.
Some of the other risk factors for gestational diabetes include obesity, hormonal changes, polycystic ovary syndrome, and pregnancy over 30 years of age.Gestational diabetes can cause complications such as high blood pressure, preeclampsia, large birth weight, premature delivery, respiratory distress syndrome, and low blood sugar in the baby.Gestational diabetes can be managed with a healthy diet, exercise, and medication if needed.
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