The RN is creating assignments for the day. The team includes RNs, LPNs, and Nurse Aides.
Which patient is most suitable to assign to the LPN?
A 67-year-old male who requires discharge teaching.
A 24-year-old female who requires a sterile dressing change.
A 94-year-old male who requires a bed bath and linen change.
A 76-year-old patient complaining of new onset dizziness.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Discharge teaching is typically a responsibility of the RN, as it often involves complex instructions and patient education.
Choice B rationale
LPNs are skilled in many technical tasks, including sterile dressing changes. This task is within the LPN’s scope of practice and does not require the advanced assessment skills of an RN56.
Choice C rationale
A bed bath and linen change are tasks that can be competently performed by Nurse Aides.
Choice D rationale
A patient complaining of new onset dizziness should be assigned to an RN. This symptom could indicate a serious condition that requires advanced assessment and critical thinking skills.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
An exogenous infection occurs when a pathogen enters a patient’s body from their environment. For example, a healthcare worker can spread the infection due to poor adherence to infection control practices. This is not the case here as the infection is from the client’s own flora.
Choice B rationale
An endogenous infection is caused by the body’s normal flora. These microorganisms may act as opportunistic pathogens when the host is susceptible. In this case, the client’s systemic staphylococci infection originated from their own flora, making it an endogenous infection.
Choice C rationale
A community-acquired infection is one that was present or incubating prior to the patient being admitted to the hospital. Since the infection in this case originated from the client’s own flora and not from the community, this choice is incorrect.
Choice D rationale
A nosocomial infection, also known as a hospital-acquired infection, is an infection that is acquired in a hospital or other healthcare facility. Since the client’s infection originated from their own flora and not from the hospital environment, this choice is incorrect.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Weight loss clinics are an example of active health promotion strategies. They require the individual to take an active role in changing behaviors or habits to improve their health.
Choice B rationale
Smoking cessation classes also fall under active health promotion strategies. These classes require the individual to actively participate and make a conscious effort to quit smoking.
Choice C rationale
Meditation courses are another example of active health promotion strategies. The individual must actively engage in learning and practicing meditation techniques to improve mental health.
Choice D rationale
The addition of folic acid to cereals is a passive health promotion strategy. Passive strategies are those in which individuals gain from the activities of others without acting themselves. The fortification of foods with essential nutrients is a common passive health promotion strategy.
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