The student nurse is preparing a presentation on the nutritional needs of pregnant teens.
Which items should be included in her teaching plan? (Select all that Apply)
Do not gain more than 25 pounds in pregnancy due to body image issues.
Continue to take your prenatal vitamin every day.
Avoid alcohol, tobacco, and drugs.
Do not eat more than 12 ounces of low mercury fish each week.
Increase caloric intake by 100-200 a day.
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
Choice A rationale
Do not gain more than 25 pounds in pregnancy due to body image issues is incorrect. Gaining an appropriate amount of weight based on individual health and pregnancy needs is important, and it should not be restricted based on body image concerns.
Choice B rationale
Continue to take your prenatal vitamin every day is correct. Prenatal vitamins are essential in providing the necessary nutrients for both the mother and developing fetus, including folic acid, iron, and calcium.
Choice C rationale
Avoid alcohol, tobacco, and drugs is correct. These substances can have harmful effects on fetal development and should be avoided to ensure a healthy pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
Do not eat more than 12 ounces of low mercury fish each week is correct. While fish can be a good source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids, it's important to limit intake of fish that may contain higher levels of mercury to avoid potential harm to the fetus.
Choice E rationale
Increase caloric intake by 100-200 a day is correct. Pregnant teens need additional calories to support their own growth as well as that of the fetus, but the increase should be moderate and balanced with nutritional needs. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that is not specific to pregnancy. It is characterized by red, scaly patches and requires medical treatment.
Choice B rationale
Jaundice, indicated by yellowing of the skin and eyes, is a sign of liver dysfunction and is not related to normal pregnancy changes.
Choice C rationale
Erythema toxicum is a common, benign rash that occurs in newborns, not in pregnant women. It appears as red spots with small pustules and resolves on its own.
Choice D rationale
Linea negra is a dark line that appears on the abdomen during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. It is a common finding in the third trimester.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
During pregnancy, there is an increase in fibrinogen and a decrease in fibrinolysis. These changes increase the risk of thromboembolic events, as they promote clot formation.
Choice B rationale
Increased blood volume and cardiac output are normal in pregnancy but do not directly increase the risk of thromboembolic events. They are adaptations to meet the increased metabolic demands.
Choice C rationale
Decreased hematocrit and increased RBC levels are typical in pregnancy but are related to the physiological dilution of blood, not thromboembolic risks.
Choice D rationale
Decreased blood pressure and hemoglobin are common in pregnancy due to increased blood volume but are not associated with increased thromboembolic risks. .
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.